New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition

This article examines the emergence of new forms of Islam in Britain between the 1990s and the present, and in particular the role played by the New Labour government (1997–2010) in encouraging new expressions of Islam. It charts the development of the Islamic tradition in Britain between the migrat...

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Main Author: Stephen H. Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-11-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/4/4/550
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author Stephen H. Jones
author_facet Stephen H. Jones
author_sort Stephen H. Jones
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description This article examines the emergence of new forms of Islam in Britain between the 1990s and the present, and in particular the role played by the New Labour government (1997–2010) in encouraging new expressions of Islam. It charts the development of the Islamic tradition in Britain between the migration of mainly South Asian Muslims in the 1950s and 1960s and the Rushdie affair in the late 1980s, before outlining some of the challenges Muslims in Britain have faced transmitting Islamic traditions in a stable state to younger generations. Against the backdrop of increasing public concern about an inter-generational divide among Muslims and its supposed role in allowing radicalism to flourish, the article explores recent attempts to develop and promote forms of Islam that are “authentically British” and that challenge radical perspectives. Using the case study of the Radical Middle Way initiative, it looks into the uneasy relationship between these newer forms of Islam and the supportive New Labour administration, highlighting weaknesses in literature that focuses on the ‘disciplining’ of Muslims. Finally, it explains how the concept of classical Islamic tradition is utilised in creative ways not anticipated or engaged with by advocates of the “clash of civilisations” thesis.
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spelling doaj.art-495dc0ae9d524e0b980e4a9f6ad7abec2022-12-22T03:07:27ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442013-11-014455056610.3390/rel4040550rel4040550New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic TraditionStephen H. Jones0Centre for the Study of Ethnicity and Citizenship, University of Bristol, 11 Priory Road, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 1TU, UKThis article examines the emergence of new forms of Islam in Britain between the 1990s and the present, and in particular the role played by the New Labour government (1997–2010) in encouraging new expressions of Islam. It charts the development of the Islamic tradition in Britain between the migration of mainly South Asian Muslims in the 1950s and 1960s and the Rushdie affair in the late 1980s, before outlining some of the challenges Muslims in Britain have faced transmitting Islamic traditions in a stable state to younger generations. Against the backdrop of increasing public concern about an inter-generational divide among Muslims and its supposed role in allowing radicalism to flourish, the article explores recent attempts to develop and promote forms of Islam that are “authentically British” and that challenge radical perspectives. Using the case study of the Radical Middle Way initiative, it looks into the uneasy relationship between these newer forms of Islam and the supportive New Labour administration, highlighting weaknesses in literature that focuses on the ‘disciplining’ of Muslims. Finally, it explains how the concept of classical Islamic tradition is utilised in creative ways not anticipated or engaged with by advocates of the “clash of civilisations” thesis.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/4/4/550IslamBritish IslamimmigrationPreventNew LabourRadical Middle Way
spellingShingle Stephen H. Jones
New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
Religions
Islam
British Islam
immigration
Prevent
New Labour
Radical Middle Way
title New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
title_full New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
title_fullStr New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
title_full_unstemmed New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
title_short New Labour and the Re-making of British Islam: The Case of the Radical Middle Way and the “Reclamation” of the Classical Islamic Tradition
title_sort new labour and the re making of british islam the case of the radical middle way and the reclamation of the classical islamic tradition
topic Islam
British Islam
immigration
Prevent
New Labour
Radical Middle Way
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/4/4/550
work_keys_str_mv AT stephenhjones newlabourandtheremakingofbritishislamthecaseoftheradicalmiddlewayandthereclamationoftheclassicalislamictradition