Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood

The dramatic increase in the prevalence of allergic disease in recent decades reflects environmental and behavioural changes that have altered patterns of early immune development. The very early onset of allergic diseases points to the specific vulnerability of the developing immune system to envir...

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Main Authors: Kristina Rueter, Aris Siafarikas, Debra J. Palmer, Susan L. Prescott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/933
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author Kristina Rueter
Aris Siafarikas
Debra J. Palmer
Susan L. Prescott
author_facet Kristina Rueter
Aris Siafarikas
Debra J. Palmer
Susan L. Prescott
author_sort Kristina Rueter
collection DOAJ
description The dramatic increase in the prevalence of allergic disease in recent decades reflects environmental and behavioural changes that have altered patterns of early immune development. The very early onset of allergic diseases points to the specific vulnerability of the developing immune system to environmental changes and the development of primary intervention strategies is crucial to address this unparalleled burden. Vitamin D is known to have immunomodulatory functions. While allergic disease is multifactorial, associations with reduced sunlight exposure have led to the hypothesis that suboptimal vitamin D levels during critical early periods may be one possible explanation. Interventions to improve vitamin D status, especially in early life, may be the key to allergic disease prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-495df46aa2934c5dbca9a9f4634f797d2023-11-23T10:08:40ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592022-04-0110593310.3390/biomedicines10050933Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early ChildhoodKristina Rueter0Aris Siafarikas1Debra J. Palmer2Susan L. Prescott3School of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, AustraliaSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, AustraliaSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, AustraliaSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, AustraliaThe dramatic increase in the prevalence of allergic disease in recent decades reflects environmental and behavioural changes that have altered patterns of early immune development. The very early onset of allergic diseases points to the specific vulnerability of the developing immune system to environmental changes and the development of primary intervention strategies is crucial to address this unparalleled burden. Vitamin D is known to have immunomodulatory functions. While allergic disease is multifactorial, associations with reduced sunlight exposure have led to the hypothesis that suboptimal vitamin D levels during critical early periods may be one possible explanation. Interventions to improve vitamin D status, especially in early life, may be the key to allergic disease prevention.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/933vitamin Dnon-communicable diseaseallergic diseasepregnancyinfancyearly childhood
spellingShingle Kristina Rueter
Aris Siafarikas
Debra J. Palmer
Susan L. Prescott
Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
Biomedicines
vitamin D
non-communicable disease
allergic disease
pregnancy
infancy
early childhood
title Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
title_full Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
title_fullStr Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
title_full_unstemmed Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
title_short Pre- and Postnatal Vitamin D Status and Allergy Outcomes in Early Childhood
title_sort pre and postnatal vitamin d status and allergy outcomes in early childhood
topic vitamin D
non-communicable disease
allergic disease
pregnancy
infancy
early childhood
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/933
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AT arissiafarikas preandpostnatalvitamindstatusandallergyoutcomesinearlychildhood
AT debrajpalmer preandpostnatalvitamindstatusandallergyoutcomesinearlychildhood
AT susanlprescott preandpostnatalvitamindstatusandallergyoutcomesinearlychildhood