Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?

Objectives: Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare congenital malformation that could lead to serious complications such as lower extremity ischemiais. We report the treatment of a PSA patient combined with limb ischemia.Methods: A 64-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for intermittent cla...

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Main Authors: Liming Deng, Zhihe Deng, Kaiyu Chen, Ziyan Chen, Gang Chen, Guozuo Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2020.582753/full
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author Liming Deng
Liming Deng
Zhihe Deng
Kaiyu Chen
Ziyan Chen
Gang Chen
Guozuo Xiong
author_facet Liming Deng
Liming Deng
Zhihe Deng
Kaiyu Chen
Ziyan Chen
Gang Chen
Guozuo Xiong
author_sort Liming Deng
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare congenital malformation that could lead to serious complications such as lower extremity ischemiais. We report the treatment of a PSA patient combined with limb ischemia.Methods: A 64-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for intermittent claudication of the right lower limb. The right ankle–brachial index (ABI) was 0.5. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed the presence of an incomplete PSA with an absence superficial femoral artery. We performed catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) and stenting placement for the patient.Results: The vessels were successfully opened, and the claudication was resolved. However, half a year after the operation, the right PSA of the patient was occluded.Conclusion: The etiology, pathophysiology, and anatomic factors should be considered in the treatment of PSA. Endovascular treatment, bypass surgery, and drug therapy should be balanced. Improper choice of any treatment regimen may result in poor prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-495ee889066546f395fe80fa0cbdb1ee2022-12-21T17:59:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2020-11-01710.3389/fsurg.2020.582753582753Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?Liming Deng0Liming Deng1Zhihe Deng2Kaiyu Chen3Ziyan Chen4Gang Chen5Guozuo Xiong6Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, ChinaObjectives: Persistent sciatic artery (PSA) is a rare congenital malformation that could lead to serious complications such as lower extremity ischemiais. We report the treatment of a PSA patient combined with limb ischemia.Methods: A 64-year-old man was admitted to the hospital for intermittent claudication of the right lower limb. The right ankle–brachial index (ABI) was 0.5. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed the presence of an incomplete PSA with an absence superficial femoral artery. We performed catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) and stenting placement for the patient.Results: The vessels were successfully opened, and the claudication was resolved. However, half a year after the operation, the right PSA of the patient was occluded.Conclusion: The etiology, pathophysiology, and anatomic factors should be considered in the treatment of PSA. Endovascular treatment, bypass surgery, and drug therapy should be balanced. Improper choice of any treatment regimen may result in poor prognosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2020.582753/fullpersistent sciatic arterythromboembolismendovascular repairmalformationlimb ischemia
spellingShingle Liming Deng
Liming Deng
Zhihe Deng
Kaiyu Chen
Ziyan Chen
Gang Chen
Guozuo Xiong
Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
Frontiers in Surgery
persistent sciatic artery
thromboembolism
endovascular repair
malformation
limb ischemia
title Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
title_full Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
title_fullStr Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
title_full_unstemmed Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
title_short Endovascular Repair of Persistent Sciatic Artery With Limb Ischemia: A Wrong Choice?
title_sort endovascular repair of persistent sciatic artery with limb ischemia a wrong choice
topic persistent sciatic artery
thromboembolism
endovascular repair
malformation
limb ischemia
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2020.582753/full
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AT kaiyuchen endovascularrepairofpersistentsciaticarterywithlimbischemiaawrongchoice
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