Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry

This work focuses on the production of liquid whey protein concentrates by ultrafiltration followed by thermal denaturation and homogenization of the ultrafiltrated concentrate, as well as on the production of ultrafiltrated permeates concentrated by reverse osmosis. Kefir grains (fresh and thawed)...

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Main Authors: Carlos Pereira, Marta Henriques, David Gomes, Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia, Graciela de Antoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2015-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/214328
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author Carlos Pereira
Marta Henriques
David Gomes
Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia
Graciela de Antoni
author_facet Carlos Pereira
Marta Henriques
David Gomes
Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia
Graciela de Antoni
author_sort Carlos Pereira
collection DOAJ
description This work focuses on the production of liquid whey protein concentrates by ultrafiltration followed by thermal denaturation and homogenization of the ultrafiltrated concentrate, as well as on the production of ultrafiltrated permeates concentrated by reverse osmosis. Kefir grains (fresh and thawed) and/or commercial probiotic bacteria were inoculated in both liquid whey protein concentrates and concentrated ultrafiltrated permeates and grown at 25 °C for 24 h for the manufacture of fermented drinks. The physicochemical characterization (pH, titratable acidity, viscosity, and content of total solids, ash, fat and proteins) of the obtained drinks was then assessed and compared. Enumeration of viable microorganisms was carried out immediately aft er inoculation (at 0 h), during the fermentation period (at 12 and 24 h) and during refrigerated storage (at 48, 168 and 336 h). The fermented drinks showed acceptable physicochemical and sensorial properties, and contained above 7 log CFU/mL of lactococci and lactobacilli and 6 log CFU/mL of yeasts after 14 days of refrigerated storage, which is in agreement with the standards required by international organizations like European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for products containing probiotics. In summary, the strategy developed in this work contributes to the expansion of the applications of products derived from whey fractionation for the design of novel functional foods.
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spelling doaj.art-496049da92f549fa99fdbbdeed9fbdcc2024-04-15T13:43:02ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062015-01-0153330731410.17113/ftb.53.03.15.4043Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy IndustryCarlos Pereira0Marta Henriques1David Gomes2Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia3Graciela de Antoni4IPC-ESAC/CERNAS, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, College of Agriculture, PT-3045-601 Bencanta, Coimbra, PortugalIPC-ESAC/CERNAS, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, College of Agriculture, PT-3045-601 Bencanta, Coimbra, PortugalIPC-ESAC/CERNAS, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, College of Agriculture, PT-3045-601 Bencanta, Coimbra, PortugalCenter for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology, CIDCA CCT CONICET, La Plata, ArgentinaCenter for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology, CIDCA CCT CONICET, La Plata, ArgentinaThis work focuses on the production of liquid whey protein concentrates by ultrafiltration followed by thermal denaturation and homogenization of the ultrafiltrated concentrate, as well as on the production of ultrafiltrated permeates concentrated by reverse osmosis. Kefir grains (fresh and thawed) and/or commercial probiotic bacteria were inoculated in both liquid whey protein concentrates and concentrated ultrafiltrated permeates and grown at 25 °C for 24 h for the manufacture of fermented drinks. The physicochemical characterization (pH, titratable acidity, viscosity, and content of total solids, ash, fat and proteins) of the obtained drinks was then assessed and compared. Enumeration of viable microorganisms was carried out immediately aft er inoculation (at 0 h), during the fermentation period (at 12 and 24 h) and during refrigerated storage (at 48, 168 and 336 h). The fermented drinks showed acceptable physicochemical and sensorial properties, and contained above 7 log CFU/mL of lactococci and lactobacilli and 6 log CFU/mL of yeasts after 14 days of refrigerated storage, which is in agreement with the standards required by international organizations like European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for products containing probiotics. In summary, the strategy developed in this work contributes to the expansion of the applications of products derived from whey fractionation for the design of novel functional foods.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/214328whey protein concentrateultrafiltration permeatereverse osmosiskefirprobiotic
spellingShingle Carlos Pereira
Marta Henriques
David Gomes
Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia
Graciela de Antoni
Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
Food Technology and Biotechnology
whey protein concentrate
ultrafiltration permeate
reverse osmosis
kefir
probiotic
title Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
title_full Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
title_fullStr Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
title_full_unstemmed Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
title_short Novel Functional Whey-Based Drinks with Great Potential in the Dairy Industry
title_sort novel functional whey based drinks with great potential in the dairy industry
topic whey protein concentrate
ultrafiltration permeate
reverse osmosis
kefir
probiotic
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/214328
work_keys_str_mv AT carlospereira novelfunctionalwheybaseddrinkswithgreatpotentialinthedairyindustry
AT martahenriques novelfunctionalwheybaseddrinkswithgreatpotentialinthedairyindustry
AT davidgomes novelfunctionalwheybaseddrinkswithgreatpotentialinthedairyindustry
AT andreagomezzavaglia novelfunctionalwheybaseddrinkswithgreatpotentialinthedairyindustry
AT gracieladeantoni novelfunctionalwheybaseddrinkswithgreatpotentialinthedairyindustry