Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of daily cognitive task on stiffness of old and young female adults during the gait. The study included 17 physically active younger and 18 older women, with low risk of falls. The volunteers were asked to walk on the treadmill at two differ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Camilla Zamfolini Hallal, Nise Ribeiro Marques, Edgar Ramos Vieira, Denis Brunt, Deborah Hebling Spinoso, Alex Castro, Adalgiso Coscrato Cardozo, Mauro Gonçalves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) 2013-09-01
Series:Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300013&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1818139611203895296
author Camilla Zamfolini Hallal
Nise Ribeiro Marques
Edgar Ramos Vieira
Denis Brunt
Deborah Hebling Spinoso
Alex Castro
Adalgiso Coscrato Cardozo
Mauro Gonçalves
author_facet Camilla Zamfolini Hallal
Nise Ribeiro Marques
Edgar Ramos Vieira
Denis Brunt
Deborah Hebling Spinoso
Alex Castro
Adalgiso Coscrato Cardozo
Mauro Gonçalves
author_sort Camilla Zamfolini Hallal
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of daily cognitive task on stiffness of old and young female adults during the gait. The study included 17 physically active younger and 18 older women, with low risk of falls. The volunteers were asked to walk on the treadmill at two different gait conditions: normal gait and functional dual-task gait. The electromyographic signals were collected of the lower limb muscles. The percentage of coactivation for the tibialis anterior/gastrocnemius lateralis and tibialis anterior/soleus were significantly higher in elderly than in younger in the normal gait and dual-task gait. Our results suggest that the elderly have a greater stiffness in the ankle joint during gait normal and daily dual task gait. Thus, we conclude that challenging cognitively situations during the gait may increase the risk of falls in this population.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:30:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4965a7624b4845738ffe352977f91de9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1980-6574
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:30:50Z
publishDate 2013-09-01
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
record_format Article
series Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
spelling doaj.art-4965a7624b4845738ffe352977f91de92022-12-22T01:10:57ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica1980-65742013-09-0119362062610.1590/S1980-65742013000300013S1980-65742013000300013Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gaitCamilla Zamfolini Hallal0Nise Ribeiro Marques1Edgar Ramos Vieira2Denis Brunt3Deborah Hebling Spinoso4Alex Castro5Adalgiso Coscrato Cardozo6Mauro Gonçalves7Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaFlorida International UniversityFlorida International UniversityUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaThe purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of daily cognitive task on stiffness of old and young female adults during the gait. The study included 17 physically active younger and 18 older women, with low risk of falls. The volunteers were asked to walk on the treadmill at two different gait conditions: normal gait and functional dual-task gait. The electromyographic signals were collected of the lower limb muscles. The percentage of coactivation for the tibialis anterior/gastrocnemius lateralis and tibialis anterior/soleus were significantly higher in elderly than in younger in the normal gait and dual-task gait. Our results suggest that the elderly have a greater stiffness in the ankle joint during gait normal and daily dual task gait. Thus, we conclude that challenging cognitively situations during the gait may increase the risk of falls in this population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300013&lng=en&tlng=enancianosmarchacoactivacióncaídas
spellingShingle Camilla Zamfolini Hallal
Nise Ribeiro Marques
Edgar Ramos Vieira
Denis Brunt
Deborah Hebling Spinoso
Alex Castro
Adalgiso Coscrato Cardozo
Mauro Gonçalves
Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
ancianos
marcha
coactivación
caídas
title Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
title_full Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
title_fullStr Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
title_full_unstemmed Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
title_short Lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual-task gait
title_sort lower limb muscle coactivation levels in healthy younger and older adults during functional dual task gait
topic ancianos
marcha
coactivación
caídas
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300013&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT camillazamfolinihallal lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT niseribeiromarques lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT edgarramosvieira lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT denisbrunt lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT deborahheblingspinoso lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT alexcastro lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT adalgisocoscratocardozo lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait
AT maurogoncalves lowerlimbmusclecoactivationlevelsinhealthyyoungerandolderadultsduringfunctionaldualtaskgait