Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia

Urban trees are considered to be essential and integral to urban environments, to contribute to the biodiversity of cities as well as to the well-being of their inhabitants. In addition, urban trees may also serve as living memorials, helping to remember major social eruptions and to cement continui...

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Main Authors: Riin Magnus, Heldur Sander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tartu Press 2019-08-01
Series:Sign Systems Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15994
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author Riin Magnus
Heldur Sander
author_facet Riin Magnus
Heldur Sander
author_sort Riin Magnus
collection DOAJ
description Urban trees are considered to be essential and integral to urban environments, to contribute to the biodiversity of cities as well as to the well-being of their inhabitants. In addition, urban trees may also serve as living memorials, helping to remember major social eruptions and to cement continuity with the past, but also as social disruptors that can induce clashes between different ideals of culture. In this paper, we focus on a specific case, a Ginkgo biloba specimen growing at Süda Street in the centre of Tallinn, in order to demonstrate how the shifts in the meaning attributed to a non-human organism can shape cultural memory and underlie social confrontations. Integrating an ecosemiotic approach to human-non-human interactions with Juri Lotman’s approach to cultural memory and cultural space, we point out how non-human organisms can delimit cultural space at different times and how the ideal of culture is shaped by different ways of incorporating or other species in the human cultural ideal or excluding them from it.
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spelling doaj.art-49665679d4114f629ca53967660ab19a2022-12-21T19:46:10ZengUniversity of Tartu PressSign Systems Studies1406-42431736-74092019-08-01471/210.12697/SSS.2019.47.1-2.09Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, EstoniaRiin Magnus0Heldur SanderDepartment of Semiotics University of Tartu Jakobi 2, 51005 TartuUrban trees are considered to be essential and integral to urban environments, to contribute to the biodiversity of cities as well as to the well-being of their inhabitants. In addition, urban trees may also serve as living memorials, helping to remember major social eruptions and to cement continuity with the past, but also as social disruptors that can induce clashes between different ideals of culture. In this paper, we focus on a specific case, a Ginkgo biloba specimen growing at Süda Street in the centre of Tallinn, in order to demonstrate how the shifts in the meaning attributed to a non-human organism can shape cultural memory and underlie social confrontations. Integrating an ecosemiotic approach to human-non-human interactions with Juri Lotman’s approach to cultural memory and cultural space, we point out how non-human organisms can delimit cultural space at different times and how the ideal of culture is shaped by different ways of incorporating or other species in the human cultural ideal or excluding them from it.https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15994urban greenerycultural memoryhuman-plant interactionsGinkgo bilobacultural space
spellingShingle Riin Magnus
Heldur Sander
Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
Sign Systems Studies
urban greenery
cultural memory
human-plant interactions
Ginkgo biloba
cultural space
title Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
title_full Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
title_fullStr Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
title_full_unstemmed Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
title_short Urban trees as social triggers: The case of the Ginkgo biloba specimen in Tallinn, Estonia
title_sort urban trees as social triggers the case of the ginkgo biloba specimen in tallinn estonia
topic urban greenery
cultural memory
human-plant interactions
Ginkgo biloba
cultural space
url https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15994
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