Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing

Several species of the Helicoverpa genus have been recognized as major agricultural pests from different regions of the world, among which Helicoverpa armigera species has been reported as the most destructive and cosmopolitan species in most regions of the world, including Iran. This pest is a poly...

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Main Authors: Parinaz Sheibani, Manizheh Jamshidi, Reza Khakvar, Sevil Nematollahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-08-01
Series:Bioinformatics and Biology Insights
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/11779322231195457
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author Parinaz Sheibani
Manizheh Jamshidi
Reza Khakvar
Sevil Nematollahi
author_facet Parinaz Sheibani
Manizheh Jamshidi
Reza Khakvar
Sevil Nematollahi
author_sort Parinaz Sheibani
collection DOAJ
description Several species of the Helicoverpa genus have been recognized as major agricultural pests from different regions of the world, among which Helicoverpa armigera species has been reported as the most destructive and cosmopolitan species in most regions of the world, including Iran. This pest is a polyphagous species and can cause damage to more than 120 plant species. Studying the internal microbiome of pests is very important in identifying species’ weaknesses and natural enemies and potential biological control agents. For genomic characterization of the microbial community associated with H armigera , the whole genome of insect larvae collected from vegetable fields in the northwest of Iran was sequenced using next-generation sequencing Illumina platform. Finally, about 2 GB of raw data were obtained. Using the MetaPhlAn2 pipeline, it was predicted that 2 endosymbiont bacterial species including Buchnera aphidicola and Serratia symbiotica were associated with H armigera. Alignment of reference strains sequences related to both endosymbiotic bacteria with raw data and subsequently, assembly analyses resulted in 2 genomes with 657 623 bp length with GC content of 27.4% for B aphidicola and 1 595 135 bp length with GC content of 42.90% for S symbiotica. This research is the first report on the association of B aphidicola and S symbiotica as endosymbiotic bacteria with H armigera worldwide.
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spelling doaj.art-49673d3c36b2405e90afa9b77e1914892023-08-24T23:40:56ZengSAGE PublishingBioinformatics and Biology Insights1177-93222023-08-011710.1177/11779322231195457Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation SequencingParinaz Sheibani0Manizheh Jamshidi1Reza Khakvar2Sevil Nematollahi3Department of Plant Protection, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, IranSeveral species of the Helicoverpa genus have been recognized as major agricultural pests from different regions of the world, among which Helicoverpa armigera species has been reported as the most destructive and cosmopolitan species in most regions of the world, including Iran. This pest is a polyphagous species and can cause damage to more than 120 plant species. Studying the internal microbiome of pests is very important in identifying species’ weaknesses and natural enemies and potential biological control agents. For genomic characterization of the microbial community associated with H armigera , the whole genome of insect larvae collected from vegetable fields in the northwest of Iran was sequenced using next-generation sequencing Illumina platform. Finally, about 2 GB of raw data were obtained. Using the MetaPhlAn2 pipeline, it was predicted that 2 endosymbiont bacterial species including Buchnera aphidicola and Serratia symbiotica were associated with H armigera. Alignment of reference strains sequences related to both endosymbiotic bacteria with raw data and subsequently, assembly analyses resulted in 2 genomes with 657 623 bp length with GC content of 27.4% for B aphidicola and 1 595 135 bp length with GC content of 42.90% for S symbiotica. This research is the first report on the association of B aphidicola and S symbiotica as endosymbiotic bacteria with H armigera worldwide.https://doi.org/10.1177/11779322231195457
spellingShingle Parinaz Sheibani
Manizheh Jamshidi
Reza Khakvar
Sevil Nematollahi
Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
Bioinformatics and Biology Insights
title Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
title_full Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
title_fullStr Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
title_short Genomic Characterization of Endosymbiotic Bacteria Associated With in Iran Using Next-Generation Sequencing
title_sort genomic characterization of endosymbiotic bacteria associated with in iran using next generation sequencing
url https://doi.org/10.1177/11779322231195457
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AT sevilnematollahi genomiccharacterizationofendosymbioticbacteriaassociatedwithiniranusingnextgenerationsequencing