Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes
Rodlet cells are frequently found in teleost fishes and although their role in organisms is not completely understood. The occurrence of these cells are related to stress and may undergo changes in contaminated environments, thereby allowing their use as biomarkers. This hypothesis is tested in the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Tehran
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Aquatic Biology |
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Online Access: | http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/5 |
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author | Natalia de Souza Araujo Joao Carlos Shimada Borges |
author_facet | Natalia de Souza Araujo Joao Carlos Shimada Borges |
author_sort | Natalia de Souza Araujo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rodlet cells are frequently found in teleost fishes and although their role in organisms is not completely understood. The occurrence of these cells are related to stress and may undergo changes in contaminated environments, thereby allowing their use as biomarkers. This hypothesis is tested in the present study. Thirty specimens of Oreochromis niloticus were divided into three groups, two groups were exposed to organophosphate pesticide methyl parathion at nominal concentrations of 4 mgl-1 and 8 mgl-1 and one group was kept as control. After ten days, the gills were removed for microscopic study and the number and area of the rodlet cells were analyzed and compared with a well-established method of assessing histological damages in fishes. No significant differences were found in the area of the cells, but there were significant differences in the number of rodlet cells among examined concentrations. The present study provides evidence for the use of this new biomarker in teleost fishes and discusses some of the potential confounding factors of this approach. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T07:30:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-496bc13ca59146129694711873f8d4e3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2383-0956 2322-5270 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T07:30:02Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | University of Tehran |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Aquatic Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-496bc13ca59146129694711873f8d4e32022-12-22T02:05:53ZengUniversity of TehranInternational Journal of Aquatic Biology2383-09562322-52702016-01-01363984085Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishesNatalia de Souza Araujo0Joao Carlos Shimada Borges1University of Sao PauloUniversity PaulistaRodlet cells are frequently found in teleost fishes and although their role in organisms is not completely understood. The occurrence of these cells are related to stress and may undergo changes in contaminated environments, thereby allowing their use as biomarkers. This hypothesis is tested in the present study. Thirty specimens of Oreochromis niloticus were divided into three groups, two groups were exposed to organophosphate pesticide methyl parathion at nominal concentrations of 4 mgl-1 and 8 mgl-1 and one group was kept as control. After ten days, the gills were removed for microscopic study and the number and area of the rodlet cells were analyzed and compared with a well-established method of assessing histological damages in fishes. No significant differences were found in the area of the cells, but there were significant differences in the number of rodlet cells among examined concentrations. The present study provides evidence for the use of this new biomarker in teleost fishes and discusses some of the potential confounding factors of this approach.http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/5Organophosphate, Biomarkers, Nile tilapia, Methyl parathion. |
spellingShingle | Natalia de Souza Araujo Joao Carlos Shimada Borges Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes International Journal of Aquatic Biology Organophosphate, Biomarkers, Nile tilapia, Methyl parathion. |
title | Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
title_full | Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
title_fullStr | Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
title_full_unstemmed | Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
title_short | Rodlet cells changes in Oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
title_sort | rodlet cells changes in oreochromis niloticus in response to organophosphate pesticide and their relevance as stress biomarker in teleost fishes |
topic | Organophosphate, Biomarkers, Nile tilapia, Methyl parathion. |
url | http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/5 |
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