Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River

The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidit...

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Main Authors: Min Liu, Liangyuan Zhao, Qingyun Li, Yuan Hu, Huawei Huang, Jingyi Zou, Fei Gao, Jingxiang Tao, Yizhe Zhang, Ping Xu, Zhiguang Wu, Chan Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Water and Climate Change
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288
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author Min Liu
Liangyuan Zhao
Qingyun Li
Yuan Hu
Huawei Huang
Jingyi Zou
Fei Gao
Jingxiang Tao
Yizhe Zhang
Ping Xu
Zhiguang Wu
Chan Yu
author_facet Min Liu
Liangyuan Zhao
Qingyun Li
Yuan Hu
Huawei Huang
Jingyi Zou
Fei Gao
Jingxiang Tao
Yizhe Zhang
Ping Xu
Zhiguang Wu
Chan Yu
author_sort Min Liu
collection DOAJ
description The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidity concentration and salinity were higher than the values in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The results showed that the dissolved trace elements detected displayed obvious regional distribution characteristics, showing a high concentration trend in the Chumar River, low in the Dangqu, and middle in the Tong River. All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II based on GB 3838-2002 except Hg, while the average concentration of As exceeded 10 μg/L. The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers. Moreover, the HI and HQingrstion of children caused by As in the SRYR were greater than 1. This study could provide basic data for water environment protection and water resource management in the SRYR. HIGHLIGHTS All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II.; The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers.; The average concentration of As in the SYRY exceeded the standard of WHO (2011); special attention should be paid to the adverse effects of As for local residents.;
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spelling doaj.art-49768b386c53465bbe6b6a9b7147614b2022-12-21T20:36:09ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Climate Change2040-22442408-93542021-09-011262288229810.2166/wcc.2021.279279Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze RiverMin Liu0Liangyuan Zhao1Qingyun Li2Yuan Hu3Huawei Huang4Jingyi Zou5Fei Gao6Jingxiang Tao7Yizhe Zhang8Ping Xu9Zhiguang Wu10Chan Yu11 Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Hanjiang River Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Hydrology Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee, Xiang Yang, 441022 Hubei, China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidity concentration and salinity were higher than the values in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The results showed that the dissolved trace elements detected displayed obvious regional distribution characteristics, showing a high concentration trend in the Chumar River, low in the Dangqu, and middle in the Tong River. All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II based on GB 3838-2002 except Hg, while the average concentration of As exceeded 10 μg/L. The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers. Moreover, the HI and HQingrstion of children caused by As in the SRYR were greater than 1. This study could provide basic data for water environment protection and water resource management in the SRYR. HIGHLIGHTS All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II.; The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers.; The average concentration of As in the SYRY exceeded the standard of WHO (2011); special attention should be paid to the adverse effects of As for local residents.;http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288dissolved trace elementsdistribution characteristicsenrichmenthealth risk assessmentsource region of the yangtze riverwater quality
spellingShingle Min Liu
Liangyuan Zhao
Qingyun Li
Yuan Hu
Huawei Huang
Jingyi Zou
Fei Gao
Jingxiang Tao
Yizhe Zhang
Ping Xu
Zhiguang Wu
Chan Yu
Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
Journal of Water and Climate Change
dissolved trace elements
distribution characteristics
enrichment
health risk assessment
source region of the yangtze river
water quality
title Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
title_full Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
title_fullStr Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
title_full_unstemmed Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
title_short Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
title_sort distribution characteristics enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the yangtze river
topic dissolved trace elements
distribution characteristics
enrichment
health risk assessment
source region of the yangtze river
water quality
url http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288
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