Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River
The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidit...
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IWA Publishing
2021-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Water and Climate Change |
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Online Access: | http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288 |
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author | Min Liu Liangyuan Zhao Qingyun Li Yuan Hu Huawei Huang Jingyi Zou Fei Gao Jingxiang Tao Yizhe Zhang Ping Xu Zhiguang Wu Chan Yu |
author_facet | Min Liu Liangyuan Zhao Qingyun Li Yuan Hu Huawei Huang Jingyi Zou Fei Gao Jingxiang Tao Yizhe Zhang Ping Xu Zhiguang Wu Chan Yu |
author_sort | Min Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidity concentration and salinity were higher than the values in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The results showed that the dissolved trace elements detected displayed obvious regional distribution characteristics, showing a high concentration trend in the Chumar River, low in the Dangqu, and middle in the Tong River. All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II based on GB 3838-2002 except Hg, while the average concentration of As exceeded 10 μg/L. The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers. Moreover, the HI and HQingrstion of children caused by As in the SRYR were greater than 1. This study could provide basic data for water environment protection and water resource management in the SRYR. HIGHLIGHTS
All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II.;
The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers.;
The average concentration of As in the SYRY exceeded the standard of WHO (2011); special attention should be paid to the adverse effects of As for local residents.; |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T04:20:50Z |
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id | doaj.art-49768b386c53465bbe6b6a9b7147614b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2040-2244 2408-9354 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T04:20:50Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | IWA Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Water and Climate Change |
spelling | doaj.art-49768b386c53465bbe6b6a9b7147614b2022-12-21T20:36:09ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Climate Change2040-22442408-93542021-09-011262288229810.2166/wcc.2021.279279Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze RiverMin Liu0Liangyuan Zhao1Qingyun Li2Yuan Hu3Huawei Huang4Jingyi Zou5Fei Gao6Jingxiang Tao7Yizhe Zhang8Ping Xu9Zhiguang Wu10Chan Yu11 Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Hanjiang River Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Hydrology Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee, Xiang Yang, 441022 Hubei, China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China and Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-Environmental Science in Hubei Province, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China The security of water environment in the source region of the Yangtze River (SRYR) is vital to the water environment security of the whole basin. The results showed that the rivers in the SRYR were weakly alkaline and the values of total solid solubility (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), turbidity concentration and salinity were higher than the values in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The results showed that the dissolved trace elements detected displayed obvious regional distribution characteristics, showing a high concentration trend in the Chumar River, low in the Dangqu, and middle in the Tong River. All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II based on GB 3838-2002 except Hg, while the average concentration of As exceeded 10 μg/L. The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers. Moreover, the HI and HQingrstion of children caused by As in the SRYR were greater than 1. This study could provide basic data for water environment protection and water resource management in the SRYR. HIGHLIGHTS All water quality indexes in the SRYR met the surface water environmental quality standard of class II.; The main enrichment elements in the SRYR were Li, Se, As and Pb, and their concentrations were far higher than the average concentration of the world rivers.; The average concentration of As in the SYRY exceeded the standard of WHO (2011); special attention should be paid to the adverse effects of As for local residents.;http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288dissolved trace elementsdistribution characteristicsenrichmenthealth risk assessmentsource region of the yangtze riverwater quality |
spellingShingle | Min Liu Liangyuan Zhao Qingyun Li Yuan Hu Huawei Huang Jingyi Zou Fei Gao Jingxiang Tao Yizhe Zhang Ping Xu Zhiguang Wu Chan Yu Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River Journal of Water and Climate Change dissolved trace elements distribution characteristics enrichment health risk assessment source region of the yangtze river water quality |
title | Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River |
title_full | Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River |
title_fullStr | Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River |
title_full_unstemmed | Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River |
title_short | Distribution characteristics, enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the Yangtze River |
title_sort | distribution characteristics enrichment patterns and health risk assessment of dissolved trace elements in river water in the source region of the yangtze river |
topic | dissolved trace elements distribution characteristics enrichment health risk assessment source region of the yangtze river water quality |
url | http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2288 |
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