Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case

Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) was first described by Hans Philipsen in 1956. The World Health Organization (WHO) has designated OKC as a Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT). KCOT is defined as ′a benign uni- or multicystic, intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin, with a characteristic lining of p...

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Main Authors: Kamala Rawson, Basavaraj N Kallalli, Swaroop Telkar, Mohan Raju Penumatcha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2014;volume=26;issue=1;spage=103;epage=106;aulast=Rawson
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author Kamala Rawson
Basavaraj N Kallalli
Swaroop Telkar
Mohan Raju Penumatcha
author_facet Kamala Rawson
Basavaraj N Kallalli
Swaroop Telkar
Mohan Raju Penumatcha
author_sort Kamala Rawson
collection DOAJ
description Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) was first described by Hans Philipsen in 1956. The World Health Organization (WHO) has designated OKC as a Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT). KCOT is defined as ′a benign uni- or multicystic, intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin, with a characteristic lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium, with a potential for aggressive, infiltrative behavior′. Radiographically, most OKCs are unilocular, presenting a well-defined peripheral rim and a central cavity having satellite cysts. It is characterized by a thin fibrous capsule and a lining of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, which is typically corrugated, usually about 6 to 10 cells in thickness, and generally without rete pegs. The present case report describes an unusual case of KCOT with minimal clinical presentation indicative of a tumor highlighting the potential difficulties in determining the diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-497fa712be104b399e17cdcfb7e8fa232022-12-21T17:58:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722014-01-0126110310610.4103/0972-1363.141874Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare caseKamala RawsonBasavaraj N KallalliSwaroop TelkarMohan Raju PenumatchaOdontogenic keratocyst (OKC) was first described by Hans Philipsen in 1956. The World Health Organization (WHO) has designated OKC as a Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (KCOT). KCOT is defined as ′a benign uni- or multicystic, intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin, with a characteristic lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium, with a potential for aggressive, infiltrative behavior′. Radiographically, most OKCs are unilocular, presenting a well-defined peripheral rim and a central cavity having satellite cysts. It is characterized by a thin fibrous capsule and a lining of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, which is typically corrugated, usually about 6 to 10 cells in thickness, and generally without rete pegs. The present case report describes an unusual case of KCOT with minimal clinical presentation indicative of a tumor highlighting the potential difficulties in determining the diagnosis.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2014;volume=26;issue=1;spage=103;epage=106;aulast=RawsonCone beam computed tomography (CBCT)head of the condylekeratocystic odontogenic tumorunilocular
spellingShingle Kamala Rawson
Basavaraj N Kallalli
Swaroop Telkar
Mohan Raju Penumatcha
Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
head of the condyle
keratocystic odontogenic tumor
unilocular
title Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
title_full Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
title_fullStr Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
title_full_unstemmed Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
title_short Keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle: A rare case
title_sort keratocystic odontogenic tumor of the right mandibular condyle a rare case
topic Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
head of the condyle
keratocystic odontogenic tumor
unilocular
url http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2014;volume=26;issue=1;spage=103;epage=106;aulast=Rawson
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AT basavarajnkallalli keratocysticodontogenictumoroftherightmandibularcondyleararecase
AT swarooptelkar keratocysticodontogenictumoroftherightmandibularcondyleararecase
AT mohanrajupenumatcha keratocysticodontogenictumoroftherightmandibularcondyleararecase