Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish

In this paper, we discuss the evidential properties of inferential interrogative sentences with <i>qué</i> in Spanish. This interrogative type exhibits the shape of a <i>wh</i>-question but the interpretation of a polar question. These sentences have the additional particular...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ángel L. Jiménez-Fernández, Mercedes Tubino-Blanco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/282
_version_ 1797380327424917504
author Ángel L. Jiménez-Fernández
Mercedes Tubino-Blanco
author_facet Ángel L. Jiménez-Fernández
Mercedes Tubino-Blanco
author_sort Ángel L. Jiménez-Fernández
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we discuss the evidential properties of inferential interrogative sentences with <i>qué</i> in Spanish. This interrogative type exhibits the shape of a <i>wh</i>-question but the interpretation of a polar question. These sentences have the additional particularity that they are interrogatives with evidential material, which are attested but not frequent crosslinguistically, if compared with declarative evidentials. An interesting consequence of their double interrogative and evidential nature is the fact that both discourse participants have a prominent role in the interpretation of these sentences, as the Speaker makes the inference but the Addressee is requested for confirmation. To account for the construction, we assume a multiple-layered system that includes both Speech Act projection and Finiteness projection. In these two areas we simultaneously find evidential material housing the Speaker’s inference, and a raised Addressee in its prominent interrogative position as the participant with the knowledge to provide the requested confirmation of the interrogative’s truth value.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:35:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4982f1c4f0f54217b22b36451bf5c9e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-471X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:35:42Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Languages
spelling doaj.art-4982f1c4f0f54217b22b36451bf5c9e32023-12-22T14:20:58ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-11-018428210.3390/languages8040282Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in SpanishÁngel L. Jiménez-Fernández0Mercedes Tubino-Blanco1Department of English Language, University of Seville, 41004 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Spanish, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USAIn this paper, we discuss the evidential properties of inferential interrogative sentences with <i>qué</i> in Spanish. This interrogative type exhibits the shape of a <i>wh</i>-question but the interpretation of a polar question. These sentences have the additional particularity that they are interrogatives with evidential material, which are attested but not frequent crosslinguistically, if compared with declarative evidentials. An interesting consequence of their double interrogative and evidential nature is the fact that both discourse participants have a prominent role in the interpretation of these sentences, as the Speaker makes the inference but the Addressee is requested for confirmation. To account for the construction, we assume a multiple-layered system that includes both Speech Act projection and Finiteness projection. In these two areas we simultaneously find evidential material housing the Speaker’s inference, and a raised Addressee in its prominent interrogative position as the participant with the knowledge to provide the requested confirmation of the interrogative’s truth value.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/282evidentialityevidential interrogativesSpeech Act Phraseinterrogative flipconfirmationals
spellingShingle Ángel L. Jiménez-Fernández
Mercedes Tubino-Blanco
Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
Languages
evidentiality
evidential interrogatives
Speech Act Phrase
interrogative flip
confirmationals
title Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
title_full Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
title_fullStr Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
title_full_unstemmed Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
title_short Inferential Interrogatives with <i>qué</i> in Spanish
title_sort inferential interrogatives with i que i in spanish
topic evidentiality
evidential interrogatives
Speech Act Phrase
interrogative flip
confirmationals
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/282
work_keys_str_mv AT angelljimenezfernandez inferentialinterrogativeswithiqueiinspanish
AT mercedestubinoblanco inferentialinterrogativeswithiqueiinspanish