Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions

During the towing of semisubmersible platforms, waves impact and superpose in front of the platform to form a ridge shaped “water ridge”, which protrudes near the platform and produces a large slamming pressure. The water ridges occur frequently in the towing conditions of semisubmersible platforms....

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Main Authors: Fali Huo, Changdong Wei, Chenyang Zhu, Zhaojun Yuan, Sheng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/116
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author Fali Huo
Changdong Wei
Chenyang Zhu
Zhaojun Yuan
Sheng Xu
author_facet Fali Huo
Changdong Wei
Chenyang Zhu
Zhaojun Yuan
Sheng Xu
author_sort Fali Huo
collection DOAJ
description During the towing of semisubmersible platforms, waves impact and superpose in front of the platform to form a ridge shaped “water ridge”, which protrudes near the platform and produces a large slamming pressure. The water ridges occur frequently in the towing conditions of semisubmersible platforms. The wave–slamming on the braces and columns of platform is aggravated due to the water ridges, particularly in rough sea conditions. The effect of water ridges is usually ignored in slamming pressure analysis, which is used to check the structural strengths of the braces and columns. In this paper, the characteristics of the water ridge at the braces of a semisubmersible platform are studied by experimental tests and numerical simulations. In addition, the sensitivity of the water ridge to the wave height and period is studied. The numerical simulations are conducted by a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method, and their accuracy is validated based on experimental tests. The characteristics of the water ridge and slamming pressure on the braces and columns are studied in different wave conditions based on the validated numerical model. It is found that the wave extrusion is the main reason of water ridge. The wave–slamming pressure caused by the water ridge has an approximately linear increase with the wave height and is sensitive to the wave period. With the increase of the wave period, the wave–slamming pressure on the brace and column of the platform increases first and then decreases. The maximum wave–slamming pressure is found when the wave period is 10 s and the slamming pressure reduces rapidly with an increase of wave period.
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spelling doaj.art-4984f230e49e4190b86feb8afe6b12292023-11-23T14:17:16ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-01-0110111610.3390/jmse10010116Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing ConditionsFali Huo0Changdong Wei1Chenyang Zhu2Zhaojun Yuan3Sheng Xu4School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212028, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212028, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212028, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212028, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212028, ChinaDuring the towing of semisubmersible platforms, waves impact and superpose in front of the platform to form a ridge shaped “water ridge”, which protrudes near the platform and produces a large slamming pressure. The water ridges occur frequently in the towing conditions of semisubmersible platforms. The wave–slamming on the braces and columns of platform is aggravated due to the water ridges, particularly in rough sea conditions. The effect of water ridges is usually ignored in slamming pressure analysis, which is used to check the structural strengths of the braces and columns. In this paper, the characteristics of the water ridge at the braces of a semisubmersible platform are studied by experimental tests and numerical simulations. In addition, the sensitivity of the water ridge to the wave height and period is studied. The numerical simulations are conducted by a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method, and their accuracy is validated based on experimental tests. The characteristics of the water ridge and slamming pressure on the braces and columns are studied in different wave conditions based on the validated numerical model. It is found that the wave extrusion is the main reason of water ridge. The wave–slamming pressure caused by the water ridge has an approximately linear increase with the wave height and is sensitive to the wave period. With the increase of the wave period, the wave–slamming pressure on the brace and column of the platform increases first and then decreases. The maximum wave–slamming pressure is found when the wave period is 10 s and the slamming pressure reduces rapidly with an increase of wave period.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/116water ridgeCFD methodwave–slammingsemisubmersible platformtowing condition
spellingShingle Fali Huo
Changdong Wei
Chenyang Zhu
Zhaojun Yuan
Sheng Xu
Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
water ridge
CFD method
wave–slamming
semisubmersible platform
towing condition
title Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
title_full Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
title_fullStr Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
title_short Research on the Water Ridge and Slamming Characteristics of a Semisubmersible Platform under Towing Conditions
title_sort research on the water ridge and slamming characteristics of a semisubmersible platform under towing conditions
topic water ridge
CFD method
wave–slamming
semisubmersible platform
towing condition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/116
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