Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings

Measuring vibrations is a common method of monitoring the integrity of structures and heavy machinery, that are subject to dynamic loads. Strong vibrations for prolonged periods of time can be caused by various sources, such as trains, motors and heavy machinery. These strong vibrations should be id...

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Main Authors: Lipi Mohanty, Yaowen Yang, Swee Chuan Tjin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/9/1599
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author Lipi Mohanty
Yaowen Yang
Swee Chuan Tjin
author_facet Lipi Mohanty
Yaowen Yang
Swee Chuan Tjin
author_sort Lipi Mohanty
collection DOAJ
description Measuring vibrations is a common method of monitoring the integrity of structures and heavy machinery, that are subject to dynamic loads. Strong vibrations for prolonged periods of time can be caused by various sources, such as trains, motors and heavy machinery. These strong vibrations should be identified and managed to ensure operational safety. This study proposes a flexible metal beam sensor with a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) mounted on the surface to measure the vibrational frequency. We present a sensor for measuring the vibrational frequencies on-site by placing the beam so that it makes physical contact with the vibrating body. The sensor has been tested in the range of 50–200 Hz. The sensing beam can detect the vibrations that are induced in other metallic bodies where there are metallic structures of low stiffness to conduct the vibration. The results show that the sensing beam is capable of detecting the frequency of forced vibrations from its periphery when placed in different orientations.
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spelling doaj.art-498c57666c2d41fd9b879994078f4c432022-12-22T00:35:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-09-0189159910.3390/app8091599app8091599Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg GratingsLipi Mohanty0Yaowen Yang1Swee Chuan Tjin2School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeMeasuring vibrations is a common method of monitoring the integrity of structures and heavy machinery, that are subject to dynamic loads. Strong vibrations for prolonged periods of time can be caused by various sources, such as trains, motors and heavy machinery. These strong vibrations should be identified and managed to ensure operational safety. This study proposes a flexible metal beam sensor with a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) mounted on the surface to measure the vibrational frequency. We present a sensor for measuring the vibrational frequencies on-site by placing the beam so that it makes physical contact with the vibrating body. The sensor has been tested in the range of 50–200 Hz. The sensing beam can detect the vibrations that are induced in other metallic bodies where there are metallic structures of low stiffness to conduct the vibration. The results show that the sensing beam is capable of detecting the frequency of forced vibrations from its periphery when placed in different orientations.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/9/1599fiber Bragg gratingsvibration sensorsforced vibration
spellingShingle Lipi Mohanty
Yaowen Yang
Swee Chuan Tjin
Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
Applied Sciences
fiber Bragg gratings
vibration sensors
forced vibration
title Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_full Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_fullStr Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_full_unstemmed Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_short Passively Conducted Vibration Sensing with Fiber Bragg Gratings
title_sort passively conducted vibration sensing with fiber bragg gratings
topic fiber Bragg gratings
vibration sensors
forced vibration
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/9/1599
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