Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)

MADS-box genes play crucial roles in plant vegetative and reproductive growth, better development of inflorescences, flower, and fruit. Pineapple is a typical collective fruit, and a comprehensive analysis of the MADS-box gene family in the development of floral organs of pineapple is still lacking....

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Main Authors: Xiaolu Pan, Yanwei Ouyang, Yongzan Wei, Bencheng Zhang, Jing Wang, Hongna Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.948587/full
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author Xiaolu Pan
Yanwei Ouyang
Yongzan Wei
Bencheng Zhang
Jing Wang
Hongna Zhang
author_facet Xiaolu Pan
Yanwei Ouyang
Yongzan Wei
Bencheng Zhang
Jing Wang
Hongna Zhang
author_sort Xiaolu Pan
collection DOAJ
description MADS-box genes play crucial roles in plant vegetative and reproductive growth, better development of inflorescences, flower, and fruit. Pineapple is a typical collective fruit, and a comprehensive analysis of the MADS-box gene family in the development of floral organs of pineapple is still lacking. In this study, the whole-genome survey and expression profiling of the MADS-box family in pineapple were introduced. Forty-four AcMADS genes were identified in pineapple, 39 of them were located on 18 chromosomes and five genes were distributed in five scaffolds. Twenty-two AcMADS genes were defined as 15 pairs of segmental duplication events. Most members of the type II subfamily of AcMADS genes had higher expression levels in floral organs compared with type I subfamily, thereby suggesting that AcMADS of type II may play more crucial roles in the development of floral organs of pineapple. Six AcMADS genes have significant tissue-specificity expression, thereby suggesting that they may participate in the formation of one or more floral organs. This study provides valuable insights into the role of MADS-box gene family in the floral organ development of pineapple.
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spelling doaj.art-498e276615144f1b8c085b0bca21c4282022-12-22T02:33:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-10-011310.3389/fpls.2022.948587948587Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)Xiaolu PanYanwei OuyangYongzan WeiBencheng ZhangJing WangHongna ZhangMADS-box genes play crucial roles in plant vegetative and reproductive growth, better development of inflorescences, flower, and fruit. Pineapple is a typical collective fruit, and a comprehensive analysis of the MADS-box gene family in the development of floral organs of pineapple is still lacking. In this study, the whole-genome survey and expression profiling of the MADS-box family in pineapple were introduced. Forty-four AcMADS genes were identified in pineapple, 39 of them were located on 18 chromosomes and five genes were distributed in five scaffolds. Twenty-two AcMADS genes were defined as 15 pairs of segmental duplication events. Most members of the type II subfamily of AcMADS genes had higher expression levels in floral organs compared with type I subfamily, thereby suggesting that AcMADS of type II may play more crucial roles in the development of floral organs of pineapple. Six AcMADS genes have significant tissue-specificity expression, thereby suggesting that they may participate in the formation of one or more floral organs. This study provides valuable insights into the role of MADS-box gene family in the floral organ development of pineapple.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.948587/fullpineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)MADS-boxexpression profilingfloral organsyntenic analysis
spellingShingle Xiaolu Pan
Yanwei Ouyang
Yongzan Wei
Bencheng Zhang
Jing Wang
Hongna Zhang
Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
Frontiers in Plant Science
pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
MADS-box
expression profiling
floral organ
syntenic analysis
title Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
title_full Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
title_fullStr Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
title_short Genome-wide analysis of MADS-box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
title_sort genome wide analysis of mads box families and their expressions in flower organs development of pineapple ananas comosus l merr
topic pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)
MADS-box
expression profiling
floral organ
syntenic analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.948587/full
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