Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach

There is limited information on the specific impacts of Long COVID in youth. Long COVID presents as persisting or new symptoms following initial COVID-19 infection. The aim of this study was to better understand how children and their families describe their experiences seeking diagnosis and support...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chelsea Torres, Kensei Maeda, Madeline Johnson, Leonard A. Jason
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/3/335
_version_ 1797241575719305216
author Chelsea Torres
Kensei Maeda
Madeline Johnson
Leonard A. Jason
author_facet Chelsea Torres
Kensei Maeda
Madeline Johnson
Leonard A. Jason
author_sort Chelsea Torres
collection DOAJ
description There is limited information on the specific impacts of Long COVID in youth. Long COVID presents as persisting or new symptoms following initial COVID-19 infection. The aim of this study was to better understand how children and their families describe their experiences seeking diagnosis and support following the onset of symptoms of Long COVID. Six children and five caregivers located in the United States participated in this study. Study procedures included an online video interview with caregiver–child dyads. Interview transcriptions were then analyzed using a conventional approach to content analysis, with two independent coders generating themes. Eight themes emerged from this analysis including the severity of illness and symptomatology, difficulty surrounding the diagnostic process and not being believed, the impact on family and social connections, poor school functioning, positive coping, subsequent positive medical experiences, mental health, and knowledge of the medical field and healthcare experience. Themes revealed difficulty for youth and families in navigating the medical system and functioning in areas of daily life as well as areas of positive experiences related to coping and medical involvement. These findings also highlighted areas of needed improvement for the medical community and for research on Long COVID in youth.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:25:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4993b9b81e11452e803393d1bbcae833
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9067
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T18:25:31Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Children
spelling doaj.art-4993b9b81e11452e803393d1bbcae8332024-03-27T13:31:09ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672024-03-0111333510.3390/children11030335Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative ApproachChelsea Torres0Kensei Maeda1Madeline Johnson2Leonard A. Jason3Center for Community Research, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USACenter for Community Research, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USACenter for Community Research, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USACenter for Community Research, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USAThere is limited information on the specific impacts of Long COVID in youth. Long COVID presents as persisting or new symptoms following initial COVID-19 infection. The aim of this study was to better understand how children and their families describe their experiences seeking diagnosis and support following the onset of symptoms of Long COVID. Six children and five caregivers located in the United States participated in this study. Study procedures included an online video interview with caregiver–child dyads. Interview transcriptions were then analyzed using a conventional approach to content analysis, with two independent coders generating themes. Eight themes emerged from this analysis including the severity of illness and symptomatology, difficulty surrounding the diagnostic process and not being believed, the impact on family and social connections, poor school functioning, positive coping, subsequent positive medical experiences, mental health, and knowledge of the medical field and healthcare experience. Themes revealed difficulty for youth and families in navigating the medical system and functioning in areas of daily life as well as areas of positive experiences related to coping and medical involvement. These findings also highlighted areas of needed improvement for the medical community and for research on Long COVID in youth.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/3/335Long COVIDyouthqualitativehealthcare
spellingShingle Chelsea Torres
Kensei Maeda
Madeline Johnson
Leonard A. Jason
Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
Children
Long COVID
youth
qualitative
healthcare
title Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
title_full Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
title_fullStr Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
title_short Understanding Experiences of Youth with Long COVID: A Qualitative Approach
title_sort understanding experiences of youth with long covid a qualitative approach
topic Long COVID
youth
qualitative
healthcare
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/11/3/335
work_keys_str_mv AT chelseatorres understandingexperiencesofyouthwithlongcovidaqualitativeapproach
AT kenseimaeda understandingexperiencesofyouthwithlongcovidaqualitativeapproach
AT madelinejohnson understandingexperiencesofyouthwithlongcovidaqualitativeapproach
AT leonardajason understandingexperiencesofyouthwithlongcovidaqualitativeapproach