Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games

In this paper, we try to study a class of biform games with the coalition function from the cooperation of players. For this purpose, we interpret the biform games as cooperative games by defining a characteristic function of minimax representation based on the coalition function and giving the core...

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Main Authors: Chenwei Liu, Shuwen Xiang, Yanlong Yang, Enquan Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/3/296
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author Chenwei Liu
Shuwen Xiang
Yanlong Yang
Enquan Luo
author_facet Chenwei Liu
Shuwen Xiang
Yanlong Yang
Enquan Luo
author_sort Chenwei Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we try to study a class of biform games with the coalition function from the cooperation of players. For this purpose, we interpret the biform games as cooperative games by defining a characteristic function of minimax representation based on the coalition function and giving the core and Shapley value as cooperative solutions. The relations between the coalition function and the characteristic function are investigated in terms of additivity and convexity, and the properties associated with the characteristic function, such as individual rationalities and cores, are compared with the corresponding results. The relations among the solutions of the normal-form game, biform game, and cooperative game are discussed with several examples.
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spelling doaj.art-4994e934290241beaf6396785a22bbea2023-11-17T09:35:31ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802023-03-0112329610.3390/axioms12030296Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform GamesChenwei Liu0Shuwen Xiang1Yanlong Yang2Enquan Luo3School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaSchool of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaIn this paper, we try to study a class of biform games with the coalition function from the cooperation of players. For this purpose, we interpret the biform games as cooperative games by defining a characteristic function of minimax representation based on the coalition function and giving the core and Shapley value as cooperative solutions. The relations between the coalition function and the characteristic function are investigated in terms of additivity and convexity, and the properties associated with the characteristic function, such as individual rationalities and cores, are compared with the corresponding results. The relations among the solutions of the normal-form game, biform game, and cooperative game are discussed with several examples.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/3/296cooperative gamesShapley valuecorecharacteristic functionsadditivity
spellingShingle Chenwei Liu
Shuwen Xiang
Yanlong Yang
Enquan Luo
Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
Axioms
cooperative games
Shapley value
core
characteristic functions
additivity
title Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
title_full Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
title_fullStr Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
title_short Cooperative Games Based on Coalition Functions in Biform Games
title_sort cooperative games based on coalition functions in biform games
topic cooperative games
Shapley value
core
characteristic functions
additivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/3/296
work_keys_str_mv AT chenweiliu cooperativegamesbasedoncoalitionfunctionsinbiformgames
AT shuwenxiang cooperativegamesbasedoncoalitionfunctionsinbiformgames
AT yanlongyang cooperativegamesbasedoncoalitionfunctionsinbiformgames
AT enquanluo cooperativegamesbasedoncoalitionfunctionsinbiformgames