Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks

In this paper, we present a two-stage scalable channel estimator (TSCE), a deep learning (DL)-based scalable, and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks, which is made up of two DL networks to efficiently support different resource allocation sizes and reference signal configuration...

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Main Authors: Anseok Lee, Yongjin Kwon, Hanjun Park, Heesoo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) 2022-12-01
Series:ETRI Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2022-0209
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author Anseok Lee
Yongjin Kwon
Hanjun Park
Heesoo Lee
author_facet Anseok Lee
Yongjin Kwon
Hanjun Park
Heesoo Lee
author_sort Anseok Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present a two-stage scalable channel estimator (TSCE), a deep learning (DL)-based scalable, and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks, which is made up of two DL networks to efficiently support different resource allocation sizes and reference signal configurations. Both networks use the transformer, one of cutting-edge neural network architecture, as a backbone for accurate estimation. For computation-efficient global feature extractions, we propose using window and window averaging-based self-attentions. Our results show that TSCE learns wireless propagation channels correctly and outperforms both traditional estimators and baseline DL-based estimators. Additionally, scalability and robustness evaluations are performed, revealing that TSCE is more robust in various environments than the baseline DL-based estimators.
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spelling doaj.art-4999f81b139547f98b86df31d3da9a2c2022-12-26T02:25:34ZengElectronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)ETRI Journal1225-64632022-12-0144691592410.4218/etrij.2022-020910.4218/etrij.2022-0209Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networksAnseok LeeYongjin KwonHanjun ParkHeesoo LeeIn this paper, we present a two-stage scalable channel estimator (TSCE), a deep learning (DL)-based scalable, and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks, which is made up of two DL networks to efficiently support different resource allocation sizes and reference signal configurations. Both networks use the transformer, one of cutting-edge neural network architecture, as a backbone for accurate estimation. For computation-efficient global feature extractions, we propose using window and window averaging-based self-attentions. Our results show that TSCE learns wireless propagation channels correctly and outperforms both traditional estimators and baseline DL-based estimators. Additionally, scalability and robustness evaluations are performed, revealing that TSCE is more robust in various environments than the baseline DL-based estimators.https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2022-0209channel estimationdeep learningwireless cellular networks
spellingShingle Anseok Lee
Yongjin Kwon
Hanjun Park
Heesoo Lee
Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
ETRI Journal
channel estimation
deep learning
wireless cellular networks
title Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
title_full Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
title_fullStr Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
title_short Deep learning-based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
title_sort deep learning based scalable and robust channel estimator for wireless cellular networks
topic channel estimation
deep learning
wireless cellular networks
url https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2022-0209
work_keys_str_mv AT anseoklee deeplearningbasedscalableandrobustchannelestimatorforwirelesscellularnetworks
AT yongjinkwon deeplearningbasedscalableandrobustchannelestimatorforwirelesscellularnetworks
AT hanjunpark deeplearningbasedscalableandrobustchannelestimatorforwirelesscellularnetworks
AT heesoolee deeplearningbasedscalableandrobustchannelestimatorforwirelesscellularnetworks