Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital

Background: Complementary or alternative medicine (CAM) describes products/practices outside conventional medical care. CAM may be used to support or replace conventional/prescribed therapies. The aim of this study was to determine patterns of CAM use among children attending a tertiary care hospita...

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Main Authors: Angharad Vernon-Roberts, Abida Denny, Andrew S. Day
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/1/132
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author Angharad Vernon-Roberts
Abida Denny
Andrew S. Day
author_facet Angharad Vernon-Roberts
Abida Denny
Andrew S. Day
author_sort Angharad Vernon-Roberts
collection DOAJ
description Background: Complementary or alternative medicine (CAM) describes products/practices outside conventional medical care. CAM may be used to support or replace conventional/prescribed therapies. The aim of this study was to determine patterns of CAM use among children attending a tertiary care hospital in New Zealand (NZ) and measure parental opinion about CAM. Methods: Prospective survey-based study among children and their parents attending inpatient and outpatient clinical areas. Surveys collected demographic and health variables, current CAM use, and parental opinions on CAM. Results: Of the 236 children participating: 41% female, mean age 6.8 years (SD5), 76 (32%) with a chronic illness. CAM was used by 132 (56%) children, the most common being: oral supplements, body manipulation methods, or holistic practices. CAM use was associated with lower child health rating (<i>p</i> = 0.001), Māori ethnicity (<i>p</i> = 0.03), parent education level (<i>p</i> = 0.002), and family member CAM use (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Opinion survey results revealed CAM use was most strongly related to doctors recommending CAM, information on CAM, and CAM cost. There was a 31% CAM disclosure rate to the child’s medical team. Conclusions: This study highlights cultural differences in CAM use not previously reported among children in NZ. Parental opinion regarding CAM influences use for their child and disclosure rates.
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spelling doaj.art-499a4415528f4a10a5bde8f889d32a7f2023-11-30T21:44:13ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672023-01-0110113210.3390/children10010132Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care HospitalAngharad Vernon-Roberts0Abida Denny1Andrew S. Day2Department of Paediatrics, University of Otago, Christchurch 8011, New ZealandDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Otago, Christchurch 8011, New ZealandDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Otago, Christchurch 8011, New ZealandBackground: Complementary or alternative medicine (CAM) describes products/practices outside conventional medical care. CAM may be used to support or replace conventional/prescribed therapies. The aim of this study was to determine patterns of CAM use among children attending a tertiary care hospital in New Zealand (NZ) and measure parental opinion about CAM. Methods: Prospective survey-based study among children and their parents attending inpatient and outpatient clinical areas. Surveys collected demographic and health variables, current CAM use, and parental opinions on CAM. Results: Of the 236 children participating: 41% female, mean age 6.8 years (SD5), 76 (32%) with a chronic illness. CAM was used by 132 (56%) children, the most common being: oral supplements, body manipulation methods, or holistic practices. CAM use was associated with lower child health rating (<i>p</i> = 0.001), Māori ethnicity (<i>p</i> = 0.03), parent education level (<i>p</i> = 0.002), and family member CAM use (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Opinion survey results revealed CAM use was most strongly related to doctors recommending CAM, information on CAM, and CAM cost. There was a 31% CAM disclosure rate to the child’s medical team. Conclusions: This study highlights cultural differences in CAM use not previously reported among children in NZ. Parental opinion regarding CAM influences use for their child and disclosure rates.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/1/132CAMprevalencedisclosurehomeopathyholisticspiritual
spellingShingle Angharad Vernon-Roberts
Abida Denny
Andrew S. Day
Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
Children
CAM
prevalence
disclosure
homeopathy
holistic
spiritual
title Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_fullStr Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_short Point Prevalence of Complementary or Alternative Medicine Use among Children Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital
title_sort point prevalence of complementary or alternative medicine use among children attending a tertiary care hospital
topic CAM
prevalence
disclosure
homeopathy
holistic
spiritual
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/1/132
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