Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects
Breakdown of wave transport due to strong disorder is a universal phenomenon known as Anderson localization (AL). It occurs because of the macroscopic population of reciprocal multiple scattering paths, which in three dimensional systems happens at a critical scattering strength. Intensities on thes...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2014-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/112001 |
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author | T Sperling W Bührer M Ackermann C M Aegerter G Maret |
author_facet | T Sperling W Bührer M Ackermann C M Aegerter G Maret |
author_sort | T Sperling |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Breakdown of wave transport due to strong disorder is a universal phenomenon known as Anderson localization (AL). It occurs because of the macroscopic population of reciprocal multiple scattering paths, which in three dimensional systems happens at a critical scattering strength. Intensities on these random loops should thus be highly increased relative to those of a diffusive sample. In order to highlight localized modes of light, we exploit the optical nonlinearities of TiO _2 . Power dependent and spectrally resolved time of flight distribution measurements in transmission through slabs of TiO _2 powders at various turbidities reveal that mostly long loops are affected by nonlinearities and that the deviations from diffusive transport observed at long times are due to these localized modes. Our data are a first step in the experimental investigation of the interplay between nonlinear effects and AL in 3D. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:50:28Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
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series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-499edc0c3292433aa76bdde6c5ffff5f2023-08-08T11:21:25ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-01161111200110.1088/1367-2630/16/11/112001Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effectsT Sperling0W Bührer1M Ackermann2C M Aegerter3G Maret4Fachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz , 78457 Konstanz, GermanyFachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz , 78457 Konstanz, GermanyPhysik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstr . 190, 8057 Zürich, SwitzerlandPhysik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstr . 190, 8057 Zürich, SwitzerlandFachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz , 78457 Konstanz, GermanyBreakdown of wave transport due to strong disorder is a universal phenomenon known as Anderson localization (AL). It occurs because of the macroscopic population of reciprocal multiple scattering paths, which in three dimensional systems happens at a critical scattering strength. Intensities on these random loops should thus be highly increased relative to those of a diffusive sample. In order to highlight localized modes of light, we exploit the optical nonlinearities of TiO _2 . Power dependent and spectrally resolved time of flight distribution measurements in transmission through slabs of TiO _2 powders at various turbidities reveal that mostly long loops are affected by nonlinearities and that the deviations from diffusive transport observed at long times are due to these localized modes. Our data are a first step in the experimental investigation of the interplay between nonlinear effects and AL in 3D.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/112001Anderson localizationnonlinear opticsmultiple light scattering71.23.An42.25.Dd42.65.-k |
spellingShingle | T Sperling W Bührer M Ackermann C M Aegerter G Maret Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects New Journal of Physics Anderson localization nonlinear optics multiple light scattering 71.23.An 42.25.Dd 42.65.-k |
title | Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects |
title_full | Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects |
title_fullStr | Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects |
title_full_unstemmed | Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects |
title_short | Probing Anderson localization of light by weak non-linear effects |
title_sort | probing anderson localization of light by weak non linear effects |
topic | Anderson localization nonlinear optics multiple light scattering 71.23.An 42.25.Dd 42.65.-k |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/112001 |
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