Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia

This study measured the technical, allocative and economic efficiencies of maize production in the central rift valley of Ethiopia using cross sectional data collected from randomly selected 138 sample households. The estimated result showed that the mean technical, allocative and economic efficienc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. Ahmed Musa, Z. Lemma, G. Endrias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Debrecen 2015-09-01
Series:Apstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6561
_version_ 1818389426943819776
author H. Ahmed Musa
Z. Lemma
G. Endrias
author_facet H. Ahmed Musa
Z. Lemma
G. Endrias
author_sort H. Ahmed Musa
collection DOAJ
description This study measured the technical, allocative and economic efficiencies of maize production in the central rift valley of Ethiopia using cross sectional data collected from randomly selected 138 sample households. The estimated result showed that the mean technical, allocative and economic efficiencies were 84.87%, 37.47% and 31.62% respectively. Among factors hypothesized to determine the level of efficiency scores, education was found to determine allocative and economic efficiencies of farmers positively while the frequency of extension contact had a positive relationship with technical efficiency and it was negatively related to both allocative and economic efficiencies. Credit was also found to influence technical and economic efficiencies positively and distance to market affected technical efficiency negatively. The model output also indicated that soil fertility was among significant variables in determining technical efficiency in the study area. The result indicated that there is a room to increase the efficiency of maize producers in the study area. JEL Classifications: C67, D24, D61, L23, Q12, Q18
first_indexed 2024-12-14T04:41:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-49a1059f7f3d42e687f5b502681510a2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1789-221X
1789-7874
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T04:41:33Z
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher University of Debrecen
record_format Article
series Apstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce
spelling doaj.art-49a1059f7f3d42e687f5b502681510a22022-12-21T23:16:47ZengUniversity of DebrecenApstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce1789-221X1789-78742015-09-019310.19041/APSTRACT/2015/3/9Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of EthiopiaH. Ahmed Musa0Z. Lemma 1G. Endrias 2Haramaya University, EthiopiaHaramaya University, Ethiopia Haramaya University, Ethiopia This study measured the technical, allocative and economic efficiencies of maize production in the central rift valley of Ethiopia using cross sectional data collected from randomly selected 138 sample households. The estimated result showed that the mean technical, allocative and economic efficiencies were 84.87%, 37.47% and 31.62% respectively. Among factors hypothesized to determine the level of efficiency scores, education was found to determine allocative and economic efficiencies of farmers positively while the frequency of extension contact had a positive relationship with technical efficiency and it was negatively related to both allocative and economic efficiencies. Credit was also found to influence technical and economic efficiencies positively and distance to market affected technical efficiency negatively. The model output also indicated that soil fertility was among significant variables in determining technical efficiency in the study area. The result indicated that there is a room to increase the efficiency of maize producers in the study area. JEL Classifications: C67, D24, D61, L23, Q12, Q18https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6561MaizeEfficiencyCobb-DouglasStochastic FrontierTobit
spellingShingle H. Ahmed Musa
Z. Lemma
G. Endrias
Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
Apstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce
Maize
Efficiency
Cobb-Douglas
Stochastic Frontier
Tobit
title Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
title_full Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
title_fullStr Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
title_short Measuring technical, economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming: evidence from the central rift valley of Ethiopia
title_sort measuring technical economic and allocative efficiency of maize production in subsistence farming evidence from the central rift valley of ethiopia
topic Maize
Efficiency
Cobb-Douglas
Stochastic Frontier
Tobit
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6561
work_keys_str_mv AT hahmedmusa measuringtechnicaleconomicandallocativeefficiencyofmaizeproductioninsubsistencefarmingevidencefromthecentralriftvalleyofethiopia
AT zlemma measuringtechnicaleconomicandallocativeefficiencyofmaizeproductioninsubsistencefarmingevidencefromthecentralriftvalleyofethiopia
AT gendrias measuringtechnicaleconomicandallocativeefficiencyofmaizeproductioninsubsistencefarmingevidencefromthecentralriftvalleyofethiopia