Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils
This study investigates the effect of grain size and composition on the material properties and forming limits of commercially supplied stainless steel foil for bipolar plate manufacture via tensile, stretch forming and micro-stamping trials. It is shown that in commercially supplied stainless steel...
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MDPI AG
2020-12-01
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Series: | Metals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/38 |
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author | Matthias Weiss Peng Zhang Michael P. Pereira Bernard F. Rolfe Daniel E. Wilkosz Peter D. Hodgson |
author_facet | Matthias Weiss Peng Zhang Michael P. Pereira Bernard F. Rolfe Daniel E. Wilkosz Peter D. Hodgson |
author_sort | Matthias Weiss |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigates the effect of grain size and composition on the material properties and forming limits of commercially supplied stainless steel foil for bipolar plate manufacture via tensile, stretch forming and micro-stamping trials. It is shown that in commercially supplied stainless steel the grain size can vary significantly and that ‘size effects’ can be influenced by prior steel processing and composition effects. While the forming limits in micro-stamping appear to be directly linked to the plane strain forming limits of the individual stainless steel alloys, there was a clear effect of the tensile anisotropy. In contrast to previous studies, forming severity and the likelihood of material failure did not increase with a decreasing channel profile radius. This was related to inaccuracies of the forming tool profile shape. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:44:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-49a2c712857f4274be1bd44cb5dafe5f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:44:26Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-49a2c712857f4274be1bd44cb5dafe5f2023-11-21T02:41:20ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-12-011113810.3390/met11010038Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel FoilsMatthias Weiss0Peng Zhang1Michael P. Pereira2Bernard F. Rolfe3Daniel E. Wilkosz4Peter D. Hodgson5Institute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Pigdons Rd., Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Pigdons Rd., Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Pigdons Rd., Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Pigdons Rd., Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaFord Motor Company, Research and Innovation Center, 2101 Village Rd., Dearborn, MI 48121, USAInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Pigdons Rd., Geelong, VIC 3216, AustraliaThis study investigates the effect of grain size and composition on the material properties and forming limits of commercially supplied stainless steel foil for bipolar plate manufacture via tensile, stretch forming and micro-stamping trials. It is shown that in commercially supplied stainless steel the grain size can vary significantly and that ‘size effects’ can be influenced by prior steel processing and composition effects. While the forming limits in micro-stamping appear to be directly linked to the plane strain forming limits of the individual stainless steel alloys, there was a clear effect of the tensile anisotropy. In contrast to previous studies, forming severity and the likelihood of material failure did not increase with a decreasing channel profile radius. This was related to inaccuracies of the forming tool profile shape.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/38micro-stampingstainless steelforming limitmicrostructurefuel cells |
spellingShingle | Matthias Weiss Peng Zhang Michael P. Pereira Bernard F. Rolfe Daniel E. Wilkosz Peter D. Hodgson Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils Metals micro-stamping stainless steel forming limit microstructure fuel cells |
title | Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils |
title_full | Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils |
title_fullStr | Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils |
title_short | Understanding Size Effects and Forming Limits in the Micro-Stamping of Industrial Stainless Steel Foils |
title_sort | understanding size effects and forming limits in the micro stamping of industrial stainless steel foils |
topic | micro-stamping stainless steel forming limit microstructure fuel cells |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/1/38 |
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