Pelvic inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor mimicking a rectal cancer

We report a case of a 50-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department with large bowel obstruction and anemia. The initial imaging study suggested an inoperable rectal tumor with involvement of surrounding structures. In this paper, we discuss the diagnostic work-up of this patient with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lídia Roque-Ramos, António P. Matos, Pedro Pinto-Marques, Gabriela Machado, Joana Nogueira, Miguel Ramalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aran Ediciones 2016-01-01
Series:Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas
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Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082016000100010&lng=en&tlng=en
Description
Summary:We report a case of a 50-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department with large bowel obstruction and anemia. The initial imaging study suggested an inoperable rectal tumor with involvement of surrounding structures. In this paper, we discuss the diagnostic work-up of this patient with a diagnosis of pelvic/perirectal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). IMT is a rare tumor with intermediate malignant potential that frequently mimics clinical and imaging features of malignancy. Additionally, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of a pelvic IMT that regressed without surgical excision.
ISSN:1130-0108