Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case

GLUT 1 transporter deficiency syndrome (De Vivo syndrome, GLUT 1 deficiency syndrome, De Vivo Disease) is a rare genetic disease associated with a deficiency of the glucose transporter GLUT 1. Due to this deficiency, diffusion of glucose through the blood-brain barrier is limited or completely block...

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Main Authors: M. B. Mironov, N. I. Andreeva, D. S. Fomchenkova, N. V. Chebanenko, Yu. V. Rubleva, T. M. Krasilshchikova, S. G. Burd
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2019-10-01
Series:Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/488
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author M. B. Mironov
N. I. Andreeva
D. S. Fomchenkova
N. V. Chebanenko
Yu. V. Rubleva
T. M. Krasilshchikova
S. G. Burd
author_facet M. B. Mironov
N. I. Andreeva
D. S. Fomchenkova
N. V. Chebanenko
Yu. V. Rubleva
T. M. Krasilshchikova
S. G. Burd
author_sort M. B. Mironov
collection DOAJ
description GLUT 1 transporter deficiency syndrome (De Vivo syndrome, GLUT 1 deficiency syndrome, De Vivo Disease) is a rare genetic disease associated with a deficiency of the glucose transporter GLUT 1. Due to this deficiency, diffusion of glucose through the blood-brain barrier is limited or completely blocked. As a result, a clinical symptom complex of neurological disorders – epileptic seizures, cognitive deficit, and motor disorders – develops. The article provides a review of the literature on the variety of epilepsy manifestations in this syndrome, including idiopathic generalized epilepsy with absences, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, and focal epilepsy. The inability of the basic antiepileptic therapy to stop the seizures is noted. The main treatment method is the ketogenic diet. A clinical observation made by these authors is also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-49acfb8e23bc4eda923a339a0a9938af2023-03-13T07:44:17ZrusIRBIS LLCЭпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния2077-83332311-40882019-10-0111327027710.17749/2077-8333.2019.11.3.270-277456Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical caseM. B. Mironov0N. I. Andreeva1D. S. Fomchenkova2N. V. Chebanenko3Yu. V. Rubleva4T. M. Krasilshchikova5S. G. Burd6Federal Center for Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke; Medical Center for Pediatric Neurology and PediatricsMedical Center for Pediatric Neurology and PediatricsPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationRussian Medical Academy of Postgraduate EducationFederal Center for Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityFederal Center for Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityGLUT 1 transporter deficiency syndrome (De Vivo syndrome, GLUT 1 deficiency syndrome, De Vivo Disease) is a rare genetic disease associated with a deficiency of the glucose transporter GLUT 1. Due to this deficiency, diffusion of glucose through the blood-brain barrier is limited or completely blocked. As a result, a clinical symptom complex of neurological disorders – epileptic seizures, cognitive deficit, and motor disorders – develops. The article provides a review of the literature on the variety of epilepsy manifestations in this syndrome, including idiopathic generalized epilepsy with absences, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, and focal epilepsy. The inability of the basic antiepileptic therapy to stop the seizures is noted. The main treatment method is the ketogenic diet. A clinical observation made by these authors is also presented.https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/488de vivo syndromeepilepsyanti-epileptic therapyketogenic dietvideo-eeg monitoring
spellingShingle M. B. Mironov
N. I. Andreeva
D. S. Fomchenkova
N. V. Chebanenko
Yu. V. Rubleva
T. M. Krasilshchikova
S. G. Burd
Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
de vivo syndrome
epilepsy
anti-epileptic therapy
ketogenic diet
video-eeg monitoring
title Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
title_full Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
title_fullStr Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
title_full_unstemmed Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
title_short Epilepsy in de Vivo syndrome: a literature review and a clinical case
title_sort epilepsy in de vivo syndrome a literature review and a clinical case
topic de vivo syndrome
epilepsy
anti-epileptic therapy
ketogenic diet
video-eeg monitoring
url https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/488
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AT niandreeva epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase
AT dsfomchenkova epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase
AT nvchebanenko epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase
AT yuvrubleva epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase
AT tmkrasilshchikova epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase
AT sgburd epilepsyindevivosyndromealiteraturereviewandaclinicalcase