Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

This article was aimed to explore the agonies that girl domestic workers experienced at the hands of traffickers and employers in Addis Ababa city. Qualitative research approach was employed to generate robust data meant for the study purposes. Snowball sampling technique was used to pursue girls th...

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Main Author: Dame Dereba Shoa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2147137
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author Dame Dereba Shoa
author_facet Dame Dereba Shoa
author_sort Dame Dereba Shoa
collection DOAJ
description This article was aimed to explore the agonies that girl domestic workers experienced at the hands of traffickers and employers in Addis Ababa city. Qualitative research approach was employed to generate robust data meant for the study purposes. Snowball sampling technique was used to pursue girls through the network of their peers until the data saturates. In-depth interviews were conducted with girls and their guardians while key informant interviews were held with child experts. The study posits that girls were enticed to join the domestic workforce with the hope to eke-out their impoverished family’s livelihood. Recruitment process of rural girls for urban domestic work has mysteriously been perpetrated by the chained network of traffickers, parents, employers, and peers with adaptive mundus operandi to the informality of the process. There has also been a circumstance whereby girls were bonded with their parents’ debit particularly when recruited through acquaintance networks and as a result, denied appropriate privileges for their domestic services. It is established that employers manifested distorted perception of domestic servitude towards GDW and hence were punitive. The study further unveiled that GDWs were restricted from the public gaze and as a result experienced exploitative working conditions and sexual abuse. The study implies absence of a protective system that safeguards girls from power asymmetry with employers and thus, strongly recommends for the policy and legislative framework that ameliorates child DW.
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spelling doaj.art-49b00fe8f6904cf4b1274716697c5f0b2022-12-22T02:46:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862022-12-018110.1080/23311886.2022.2147137Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, EthiopiaDame Dereba Shoa0Department of Sociology, College of Social Sciences and Humanities Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaThis article was aimed to explore the agonies that girl domestic workers experienced at the hands of traffickers and employers in Addis Ababa city. Qualitative research approach was employed to generate robust data meant for the study purposes. Snowball sampling technique was used to pursue girls through the network of their peers until the data saturates. In-depth interviews were conducted with girls and their guardians while key informant interviews were held with child experts. The study posits that girls were enticed to join the domestic workforce with the hope to eke-out their impoverished family’s livelihood. Recruitment process of rural girls for urban domestic work has mysteriously been perpetrated by the chained network of traffickers, parents, employers, and peers with adaptive mundus operandi to the informality of the process. There has also been a circumstance whereby girls were bonded with their parents’ debit particularly when recruited through acquaintance networks and as a result, denied appropriate privileges for their domestic services. It is established that employers manifested distorted perception of domestic servitude towards GDW and hence were punitive. The study further unveiled that GDWs were restricted from the public gaze and as a result experienced exploitative working conditions and sexual abuse. The study implies absence of a protective system that safeguards girls from power asymmetry with employers and thus, strongly recommends for the policy and legislative framework that ameliorates child DW.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2147137Agoniesgirlsdomestic workmigratedrural
spellingShingle Dame Dereba Shoa
Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Cogent Social Sciences
Agonies
girls
domestic work
migrated
rural
title Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_short Agonies of girl domestic workers (GDWs) migrated from rural areas to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_sort agonies of girl domestic workers gdws migrated from rural areas to addis ababa ethiopia
topic Agonies
girls
domestic work
migrated
rural
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2022.2147137
work_keys_str_mv AT damederebashoa agoniesofgirldomesticworkersgdwsmigratedfromruralareastoaddisababaethiopia