On the Dynamics of an Enhanced Coaxial Inertial Exciter for Vibratory Machines

Theoretical investigations into the capabilities of a coaxial inertial drive with various operating modes for vibratory conveyors and screens are conducted in the paper. The coaxial inertial exciter is designed with one asynchronous electric motor and the kinematically synchronized rotation of two u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Volodymyr Gurskyi, Vitaliy Korendiy, Pavlo Krot, Radosław Zimroz, Oleksandr Kachur, Nadiia Maherus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/1/97
Description
Summary:Theoretical investigations into the capabilities of a coaxial inertial drive with various operating modes for vibratory conveyors and screens are conducted in the paper. The coaxial inertial exciter is designed with one asynchronous electric motor and the kinematically synchronized rotation of two unbalanced masses. Three variants of angular speeds ratios, namely ω<sub>2</sub>/ω<sub>1</sub> = 1, ω<sub>2</sub>/ω<sub>1</sub> = –1, and ω<sub>2</sub>/ω<sub>1</sub> = 2, are considered. Based on these relations, the circular, elliptical, and complex motion trajectories of the working members are implemented. In the first two cases, single-frequency harmonic oscillations take place. In the latter case, the double-frequency periodic oscillations are excited. The dynamic behavior of the motor’s shaft during its running-up and running-out is considered. The influence of the inertial parameters of the unbalanced rotors and the relative phase shift angle between them on the elliptical trajectories of the vibratory system’s mass center motion is investigated. The use of forced kinematic synchronization provides the motion stability of the vibratory system for all considered working regimes.
ISSN:2075-1702