Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière

The mineral wealth of the Americas has played a pivotal role in disseminating the settlements stand in the most hostile regions of the continent. The exploitation of many ore deposits discovered since the sixteenth century has long taken a devastating, predatory character to the environment. It left...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Michel Deshaies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut des Amériques
Series:IdeAs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/1639
_version_ 1797305845818589184
author Michel Deshaies
author_facet Michel Deshaies
author_sort Michel Deshaies
collection DOAJ
description The mineral wealth of the Americas has played a pivotal role in disseminating the settlements stand in the most hostile regions of the continent. The exploitation of many ore deposits discovered since the sixteenth century has long taken a devastating, predatory character to the environment. It left many legacies such as well and and mine galleries, or large, abandoned opencasts, which are at the origin of a significant water pollution.This mineral wealth is still a reality today, as more than half the value of global ore production comes from the New World. The strong growth in mining since the seventies has been made possible by the development of the exploitation of new open pit deposits. These new mines have an unprecedented impact on the landscape and have given rise to unprecedented opposition and increasing conflict with local communities fearing the negative environmental consequences. Under pressure from community residents and environmental groups, large mining companies gradually had to reduce the environmental impact of their operations and engage in actions to promote the acceptability of their activities.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T00:32:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-49bac6eb655d46fe8c2ae315ffda5c83
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1950-5701
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T00:32:30Z
publisher Institut des Amériques
record_format Article
series IdeAs
spelling doaj.art-49bac6eb655d46fe8c2ae315ffda5c832024-02-15T13:54:37ZengInstitut des AmériquesIdeAs1950-5701810.4000/ideas.1639Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minièreMichel DeshaiesThe mineral wealth of the Americas has played a pivotal role in disseminating the settlements stand in the most hostile regions of the continent. The exploitation of many ore deposits discovered since the sixteenth century has long taken a devastating, predatory character to the environment. It left many legacies such as well and and mine galleries, or large, abandoned opencasts, which are at the origin of a significant water pollution.This mineral wealth is still a reality today, as more than half the value of global ore production comes from the New World. The strong growth in mining since the seventies has been made possible by the development of the exploitation of new open pit deposits. These new mines have an unprecedented impact on the landscape and have given rise to unprecedented opposition and increasing conflict with local communities fearing the negative environmental consequences. Under pressure from community residents and environmental groups, large mining companies gradually had to reduce the environmental impact of their operations and engage in actions to promote the acceptability of their activities.https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/1639mineenvironmentconflictsocial acceptabilitysocial responsibilityremediation
spellingShingle Michel Deshaies
Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
IdeAs
mine
environment
conflict
social acceptability
social responsibility
remediation
title Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
title_full Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
title_fullStr Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
title_full_unstemmed Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
title_short Mines et environnement dans les Amériques : les paradoxes de l’exploitation minière
title_sort mines et environnement dans les ameriques les paradoxes de l exploitation miniere
topic mine
environment
conflict
social acceptability
social responsibility
remediation
url https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/1639
work_keys_str_mv AT micheldeshaies minesetenvironnementdanslesameriqueslesparadoxesdelexploitationminiere