Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms

Clarifying the evolution mechanisms of energy systems is related to our understanding of the essence of energy systems, which belongs to the category of epistemology. We use the principle of ecological complexity to expound on the synergies between energy systems and ecosystems and energy systems an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guohao Li, Miaomiao Niu, Jing Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Energy Strategy Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001505
_version_ 1797435798040084480
author Guohao Li
Miaomiao Niu
Jing Huang
author_facet Guohao Li
Miaomiao Niu
Jing Huang
author_sort Guohao Li
collection DOAJ
description Clarifying the evolution mechanisms of energy systems is related to our understanding of the essence of energy systems, which belongs to the category of epistemology. We use the principle of ecological complexity to expound on the synergies between energy systems and ecosystems and energy systems and complex systems, respectively, summarize the evolution pattern of energy systems, and propose the evolution mechanisms of energy systems from the micro to macro level. We argue that energy systems are driven by both momentum force and random walk force at the micro level, which makes the evolution of energy systems full of uncertainty in the definite trend. At the meso level, energy systems meet four conditions to form a self-organization structure: enough openness, far from equilibrium, small fluctuation, and nonlinear interaction. Therefore, the evolution at this level follows the law of self-organization evolution. At the macro level, the three agents of energy systems, households, firms, and governments, under the constraints of the ecosystem and technology, pursue the continuous improvement of efficiency as the common goal or compete or cooperate to enable mutual benefits and coexistence, and jointly promote the evolution of energy systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:53:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-49bad687809445928f0f02e80844b8b0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2211-467X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:53:15Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Strategy Reviews
spelling doaj.art-49bad687809445928f0f02e80844b8b02023-12-01T05:01:28ZengElsevierEnergy Strategy Reviews2211-467X2023-11-0150101200Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanismsGuohao Li0Miaomiao Niu1Jing Huang2Management School, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, ChinaSchool of Politics and Public Administration, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China; Public Administration Research Center, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China; Corresponding author.School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China; Corresponding author. School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.Clarifying the evolution mechanisms of energy systems is related to our understanding of the essence of energy systems, which belongs to the category of epistemology. We use the principle of ecological complexity to expound on the synergies between energy systems and ecosystems and energy systems and complex systems, respectively, summarize the evolution pattern of energy systems, and propose the evolution mechanisms of energy systems from the micro to macro level. We argue that energy systems are driven by both momentum force and random walk force at the micro level, which makes the evolution of energy systems full of uncertainty in the definite trend. At the meso level, energy systems meet four conditions to form a self-organization structure: enough openness, far from equilibrium, small fluctuation, and nonlinear interaction. Therefore, the evolution at this level follows the law of self-organization evolution. At the macro level, the three agents of energy systems, households, firms, and governments, under the constraints of the ecosystem and technology, pursue the continuous improvement of efficiency as the common goal or compete or cooperate to enable mutual benefits and coexistence, and jointly promote the evolution of energy systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001505Energy systemEvolution mechanismsComplex systemEcosystem
spellingShingle Guohao Li
Miaomiao Niu
Jing Huang
Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
Energy Strategy Reviews
Energy system
Evolution mechanisms
Complex system
Ecosystem
title Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
title_full Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
title_fullStr Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
title_short Evolution of energy systems: Patterns and mechanisms
title_sort evolution of energy systems patterns and mechanisms
topic Energy system
Evolution mechanisms
Complex system
Ecosystem
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211467X23001505
work_keys_str_mv AT guohaoli evolutionofenergysystemspatternsandmechanisms
AT miaomiaoniu evolutionofenergysystemspatternsandmechanisms
AT jinghuang evolutionofenergysystemspatternsandmechanisms