DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH

In the present day, no large firm especially manufacturing industry has the wherewithal to single handedly finance its operation. Thereby, financing its operation through equity and debt financing become concerning. Despite these, there has been silence on the role play by audit committee on the ne...

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Main Authors: Safiya Usman Onozare, Balogun John Eshemokhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Accounting and Finance, Federal University Gusau 2021-04-01
Series:Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/52
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author Safiya Usman Onozare
Balogun John Eshemokhai
author_facet Safiya Usman Onozare
Balogun John Eshemokhai
author_sort Safiya Usman Onozare
collection DOAJ
description In the present day, no large firm especially manufacturing industry has the wherewithal to single handedly finance its operation. Thereby, financing its operation through equity and debt financing become concerning. Despite these, there has been silence on the role play by audit committee on the need for capital structure. Therefore, the study examined the determinants of capital structure in Nigerian manufacturing listed firms using a Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) technique. The result from the GMM discovered that profitability, firm growth and audit committee were directly related to capital structure with their t-statistics (1.8821), (2.4549) and (1.9643) greater than t-values (t0.1= 1.645) and (t0.05 = 1.962) respectively. Also, liquidity ratio exhibited an inverse relationship but non-significance. Therefore, it was concluded that profitability, firm growth and audit committee were the major determinants of capital structure of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. It was recommended that Nigerian manufacturing industries especially the quoted firms should consider the feasibility study as carried out by audit committee before deciding on their choice of deb, equity or both. Also, the industries should embrace pecking order theory as propounded by Donaldson during the off-season period to reduce the severity of loan due to unforeseen circumstance.
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spelling doaj.art-49bf58101df7468eb9d9d6b4bd6b97d32022-12-22T02:33:52ZengDepartment of Accounting and Finance, Federal University GusauGusau Journal of Accounting and Finance2756-665X2021-04-0121DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACHSafiya Usman Onozare0Balogun John Eshemokhai1Nigeria Defence Academy, KadunaNigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna In the present day, no large firm especially manufacturing industry has the wherewithal to single handedly finance its operation. Thereby, financing its operation through equity and debt financing become concerning. Despite these, there has been silence on the role play by audit committee on the need for capital structure. Therefore, the study examined the determinants of capital structure in Nigerian manufacturing listed firms using a Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) technique. The result from the GMM discovered that profitability, firm growth and audit committee were directly related to capital structure with their t-statistics (1.8821), (2.4549) and (1.9643) greater than t-values (t0.1= 1.645) and (t0.05 = 1.962) respectively. Also, liquidity ratio exhibited an inverse relationship but non-significance. Therefore, it was concluded that profitability, firm growth and audit committee were the major determinants of capital structure of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. It was recommended that Nigerian manufacturing industries especially the quoted firms should consider the feasibility study as carried out by audit committee before deciding on their choice of deb, equity or both. Also, the industries should embrace pecking order theory as propounded by Donaldson during the off-season period to reduce the severity of loan due to unforeseen circumstance. https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/52Capital structureprofitabilityfirm growthaudit committeeGeneralized Methods of Moments (GMM)
spellingShingle Safiya Usman Onozare
Balogun John Eshemokhai
DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Capital structure
profitability
firm growth
audit committee
Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM)
title DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
title_full DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
title_fullStr DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
title_short DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN NIGERIAN LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS: A PANEL GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENTS (GMM) APPROACH
title_sort determinants of capital structure in nigerian listed manufacturing firms a panel generalized method of moments gmm approach
topic Capital structure
profitability
firm growth
audit committee
Generalized Methods of Moments (GMM)
url https://journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/52
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