Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood

This research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The pro...

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Main Authors: Hadi Gholamiyan, Behnam Gholampoor, Reza Hosseinpourpia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370
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author Hadi Gholamiyan
Behnam Gholampoor
Reza Hosseinpourpia
author_facet Hadi Gholamiyan
Behnam Gholampoor
Reza Hosseinpourpia
author_sort Hadi Gholamiyan
collection DOAJ
description This research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The properties of the plasma-coated samples were analyzed before and after exposure to accelerated weathering and compared with those of untreated and solely treated ones. According to pull-off testing, the coating adhesion of the wood samples was considerably improved by plasma treatment, and obvious differences were observed between different plasma gases. The effect was more pronounced after the weathering test. Similar results were obtained for the abrasion resistance of the samples. The water contact angle measurement illustrated more hydrophilic character in the solely plasma-treated wood in comparison with the untreated wood. The application of coatings, however, strongly improved its hydrophobic character. The performances of waterborne and solvent-borne coatings on plasma-treated wood were comparable, although slightly better values were obtained by the waterborne system. Our results exhibit the positive effect of plasma treatment on coating performances and the increased weather resistance of the waterborne and solvent-borne coating systems on plasma-treated wood.
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spelling doaj.art-49c438c05cfb4ae8ae1625803d3a31f82023-11-23T11:52:15ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-01-0115137010.3390/ma15010370Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) WoodHadi Gholamiyan0Behnam Gholampoor1Reza Hosseinpourpia2Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj 77871-31587, IranDepartment of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj 77871-31587, IranDepartment of Forestry and Wood Technology, Linnaeus University, Lückligs Plats 1, 35195 Vaxjo, SwedenThis research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The properties of the plasma-coated samples were analyzed before and after exposure to accelerated weathering and compared with those of untreated and solely treated ones. According to pull-off testing, the coating adhesion of the wood samples was considerably improved by plasma treatment, and obvious differences were observed between different plasma gases. The effect was more pronounced after the weathering test. Similar results were obtained for the abrasion resistance of the samples. The water contact angle measurement illustrated more hydrophilic character in the solely plasma-treated wood in comparison with the untreated wood. The application of coatings, however, strongly improved its hydrophobic character. The performances of waterborne and solvent-borne coatings on plasma-treated wood were comparable, although slightly better values were obtained by the waterborne system. Our results exhibit the positive effect of plasma treatment on coating performances and the increased weather resistance of the waterborne and solvent-borne coating systems on plasma-treated wood.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370plasma treatmentwaterborne and solvent-borne coatingsadhesion strengthweatheringsurface roughness
spellingShingle Hadi Gholamiyan
Behnam Gholampoor
Reza Hosseinpourpia
Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
Materials
plasma treatment
waterborne and solvent-borne coatings
adhesion strength
weathering
surface roughness
title Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
title_full Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
title_fullStr Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
title_full_unstemmed Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
title_short Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
title_sort application of waterborne acrylic and solvent borne polyester coatings on plasma treated fir i abies alba i m wood
topic plasma treatment
waterborne and solvent-borne coatings
adhesion strength
weathering
surface roughness
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370
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AT rezahosseinpourpia applicationofwaterborneacrylicandsolventbornepolyestercoatingsonplasmatreatedfiriabiesalbaimwood