Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood
This research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The pro...
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2022-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370 |
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author | Hadi Gholamiyan Behnam Gholampoor Reza Hosseinpourpia |
author_facet | Hadi Gholamiyan Behnam Gholampoor Reza Hosseinpourpia |
author_sort | Hadi Gholamiyan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The properties of the plasma-coated samples were analyzed before and after exposure to accelerated weathering and compared with those of untreated and solely treated ones. According to pull-off testing, the coating adhesion of the wood samples was considerably improved by plasma treatment, and obvious differences were observed between different plasma gases. The effect was more pronounced after the weathering test. Similar results were obtained for the abrasion resistance of the samples. The water contact angle measurement illustrated more hydrophilic character in the solely plasma-treated wood in comparison with the untreated wood. The application of coatings, however, strongly improved its hydrophobic character. The performances of waterborne and solvent-borne coatings on plasma-treated wood were comparable, although slightly better values were obtained by the waterborne system. Our results exhibit the positive effect of plasma treatment on coating performances and the increased weather resistance of the waterborne and solvent-borne coating systems on plasma-treated wood. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:32:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-49c438c05cfb4ae8ae1625803d3a31f8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:32:42Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-49c438c05cfb4ae8ae1625803d3a31f82023-11-23T11:52:15ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-01-0115137010.3390/ma15010370Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) WoodHadi Gholamiyan0Behnam Gholampoor1Reza Hosseinpourpia2Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj 77871-31587, IranDepartment of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj 77871-31587, IranDepartment of Forestry and Wood Technology, Linnaeus University, Lückligs Plats 1, 35195 Vaxjo, SwedenThis research investigates the effect of plasma treatment with air, nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>), and carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gases on the performance of waterborne (acrylic) and solvent-borne (polyester) coated fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) wood samples. The properties of the plasma-coated samples were analyzed before and after exposure to accelerated weathering and compared with those of untreated and solely treated ones. According to pull-off testing, the coating adhesion of the wood samples was considerably improved by plasma treatment, and obvious differences were observed between different plasma gases. The effect was more pronounced after the weathering test. Similar results were obtained for the abrasion resistance of the samples. The water contact angle measurement illustrated more hydrophilic character in the solely plasma-treated wood in comparison with the untreated wood. The application of coatings, however, strongly improved its hydrophobic character. The performances of waterborne and solvent-borne coatings on plasma-treated wood were comparable, although slightly better values were obtained by the waterborne system. Our results exhibit the positive effect of plasma treatment on coating performances and the increased weather resistance of the waterborne and solvent-borne coating systems on plasma-treated wood.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370plasma treatmentwaterborne and solvent-borne coatingsadhesion strengthweatheringsurface roughness |
spellingShingle | Hadi Gholamiyan Behnam Gholampoor Reza Hosseinpourpia Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood Materials plasma treatment waterborne and solvent-borne coatings adhesion strength weathering surface roughness |
title | Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood |
title_full | Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood |
title_fullStr | Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood |
title_short | Application of Waterborne Acrylic and Solvent-Borne Polyester Coatings on Plasma-Treated Fir (<i>Abies alba</i> M.) Wood |
title_sort | application of waterborne acrylic and solvent borne polyester coatings on plasma treated fir i abies alba i m wood |
topic | plasma treatment waterborne and solvent-borne coatings adhesion strength weathering surface roughness |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/370 |
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