Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum

Abstract Background The native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) grown in Chile (Chiloé) represent a new, unexplored source of endophytes to find potential biological control agents for the prevention of bacterial diseases, like blackleg and soft rot, in potato crops. Result The objec...

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Main Authors: Natalia Padilla-Gálvez, Paola Luengo-Uribe, Sandra Mancilla, Amandine Maurin, Claudia Torres, Pamela Ruiz, Andrés France, Ivette Acuña, Homero Urrutia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-12-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-021-02393-x
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author Natalia Padilla-Gálvez
Paola Luengo-Uribe
Sandra Mancilla
Amandine Maurin
Claudia Torres
Pamela Ruiz
Andrés France
Ivette Acuña
Homero Urrutia
author_facet Natalia Padilla-Gálvez
Paola Luengo-Uribe
Sandra Mancilla
Amandine Maurin
Claudia Torres
Pamela Ruiz
Andrés France
Ivette Acuña
Homero Urrutia
author_sort Natalia Padilla-Gálvez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) grown in Chile (Chiloé) represent a new, unexplored source of endophytes to find potential biological control agents for the prevention of bacterial diseases, like blackleg and soft rot, in potato crops. Result The objective of this study was the selection of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes for antagonistic activity against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum, and their potential to suppress tissue maceration symptoms in potato tubers. This potential was determined through the quorum quenching activity using a Chromobacterium violaceaum ATCC 12472 Wild type (WT) bioassay and its colonization behavior of the potato plant root system (S. tuberosum) by means of the Double labeling of oligonucleotide probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (DOPE-FISH) targeting technique. The results showed that although Streptomyces sp. TP199 and Streptomyces sp. A2R31 were able to inhibit the growth of the pathogens, only the Streptomyces sp. TP199 isolate inhibited Pectobacterium sp. growth and diminished tissue maceration in tubers (p ≤ 0.05). Streptomyces sp. TP199 had metal-dependent acyl homoserine lactones (AHL) quorum quenching activity in vitro and was able to colonize the root endosphere 10 days after inoculation. Conclusions We concluded that native potatoes from southern Chile possess endophyte actinobacteria that are potential agents for the disease management of soft rot and blackleg.
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spelling doaj.art-49d3e1b14471492f9b8e7814c04d904a2022-12-21T22:41:44ZengBMCBMC Microbiology1471-21802021-12-0121111710.1186/s12866-021-02393-xAntagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticumNatalia Padilla-Gálvez0Paola Luengo-Uribe1Sandra Mancilla2Amandine Maurin3Claudia Torres4Pamela Ruiz5Andrés France6Ivette Acuña7Homero Urrutia8Laboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónInstituto de Investigaciones AgropecuariasLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA QuilamapuInstituto de Investigaciones AgropecuariasLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de ConcepciónAbstract Background The native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) grown in Chile (Chiloé) represent a new, unexplored source of endophytes to find potential biological control agents for the prevention of bacterial diseases, like blackleg and soft rot, in potato crops. Result The objective of this study was the selection of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes for antagonistic activity against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum, and their potential to suppress tissue maceration symptoms in potato tubers. This potential was determined through the quorum quenching activity using a Chromobacterium violaceaum ATCC 12472 Wild type (WT) bioassay and its colonization behavior of the potato plant root system (S. tuberosum) by means of the Double labeling of oligonucleotide probes for fluorescence in situ hybridization (DOPE-FISH) targeting technique. The results showed that although Streptomyces sp. TP199 and Streptomyces sp. A2R31 were able to inhibit the growth of the pathogens, only the Streptomyces sp. TP199 isolate inhibited Pectobacterium sp. growth and diminished tissue maceration in tubers (p ≤ 0.05). Streptomyces sp. TP199 had metal-dependent acyl homoserine lactones (AHL) quorum quenching activity in vitro and was able to colonize the root endosphere 10 days after inoculation. Conclusions We concluded that native potatoes from southern Chile possess endophyte actinobacteria that are potential agents for the disease management of soft rot and blackleg.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-021-02393-xEndophytic actinobacteriaStreptomyces sp.Quorum quenchingConfocal laser microscopyBlacklegSoft rot
spellingShingle Natalia Padilla-Gálvez
Paola Luengo-Uribe
Sandra Mancilla
Amandine Maurin
Claudia Torres
Pamela Ruiz
Andrés France
Ivette Acuña
Homero Urrutia
Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
BMC Microbiology
Endophytic actinobacteria
Streptomyces sp.
Quorum quenching
Confocal laser microscopy
Blackleg
Soft rot
title Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
title_full Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
title_fullStr Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
title_full_unstemmed Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
title_short Antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum L.) against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum and Pectobacterium atrosepticum
title_sort antagonistic activity of endophytic actinobacteria from native potatoes solanum tuberosum subsp tuberosum l against pectobacterium carotovorum subsp carotovorum and pectobacterium atrosepticum
topic Endophytic actinobacteria
Streptomyces sp.
Quorum quenching
Confocal laser microscopy
Blackleg
Soft rot
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-021-02393-x
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