Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) make an ideal one-dimensional (1D) material platform for the exploration of novel physical phenomena under extremely strong quantum confinement. The 1D character of electrons, phonons and excitons in individual CNTs features extraordinary electronic, thermal and optical prope...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The Royal Society
2019-03-01
|
Series: | Royal Society Open Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.181605 |
_version_ | 1818879195966603264 |
---|---|
author | Weilu Gao Junichiro Kono |
author_facet | Weilu Gao Junichiro Kono |
author_sort | Weilu Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) make an ideal one-dimensional (1D) material platform for the exploration of novel physical phenomena under extremely strong quantum confinement. The 1D character of electrons, phonons and excitons in individual CNTs features extraordinary electronic, thermal and optical properties. Since their discovery in 1991, they have been continuing to attract interest in various disciplines, including chemistry, materials science, physics and engineering. However, the macroscopic manifestation of 1D properties is still limited, despite significant efforts for decades. Recently, a controlled vacuum filtration method has been developed for the preparation of wafer-scale films of crystalline chirality-enriched CNTs, and such films have enabled exciting new fundamental studies and applications. In this review, we will first discuss the controlled vacuum filtration technique, and then summarize recent discoveries in optical spectroscopy studies and optoelectronic device applications using films prepared by this technique. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T14:26:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-49d4e4b5b028465d8fe9715b6282be80 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2054-5703 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T14:26:13Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | The Royal Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Royal Society Open Science |
spelling | doaj.art-49d4e4b5b028465d8fe9715b6282be802022-12-21T20:17:36ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032019-03-016310.1098/rsos.181605181605Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtrationWeilu GaoJunichiro KonoCarbon nanotubes (CNTs) make an ideal one-dimensional (1D) material platform for the exploration of novel physical phenomena under extremely strong quantum confinement. The 1D character of electrons, phonons and excitons in individual CNTs features extraordinary electronic, thermal and optical properties. Since their discovery in 1991, they have been continuing to attract interest in various disciplines, including chemistry, materials science, physics and engineering. However, the macroscopic manifestation of 1D properties is still limited, despite significant efforts for decades. Recently, a controlled vacuum filtration method has been developed for the preparation of wafer-scale films of crystalline chirality-enriched CNTs, and such films have enabled exciting new fundamental studies and applications. In this review, we will first discuss the controlled vacuum filtration technique, and then summarize recent discoveries in optical spectroscopy studies and optoelectronic device applications using films prepared by this technique.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.181605wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotubescontrolled vacuum filtrationphotonicsoptoelectronics |
spellingShingle | Weilu Gao Junichiro Kono Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration Royal Society Open Science wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotubes controlled vacuum filtration photonics optoelectronics |
title | Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
title_full | Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
title_fullStr | Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
title_full_unstemmed | Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
title_short | Science and applications of wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
title_sort | science and applications of wafer scale crystalline carbon nanotube films prepared through controlled vacuum filtration |
topic | wafer-scale crystalline carbon nanotubes controlled vacuum filtration photonics optoelectronics |
url | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.181605 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weilugao scienceandapplicationsofwaferscalecrystallinecarbonnanotubefilmspreparedthroughcontrolledvacuumfiltration AT junichirokono scienceandapplicationsofwaferscalecrystallinecarbonnanotubefilmspreparedthroughcontrolledvacuumfiltration |