Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers

The incorporation of credit risk and environmental regulations has been attended to considerably in the literature of inventory models; however, papers rarely developed a model considering both of these issues concurrently. Thus, jointly incorporate these two challenges makes sense to address the me...

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Main Author: Arash Sepehri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Carbon Capture Science & Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277265682100004X
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author Arash Sepehri
author_facet Arash Sepehri
author_sort Arash Sepehri
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description The incorporation of credit risk and environmental regulations has been attended to considerably in the literature of inventory models; however, papers rarely developed a model considering both of these issues concurrently. Thus, jointly incorporate these two challenges makes sense to address the mentioned gap in the literature and outline insights for future works in practice. This study develops an inventory model for deteriorating items which (a) items deteriorate continuously and have their specific expiration dates; (b) carbon is emitted due to ordering and warehousing operations when a cap-and-tax policy is regulated and emissions can be controlled by investing in green technology; (c) two levels of trade credit is offered when the customer must pay a prepayment. The purpose of this study is to compare the retailer's total profit for different values of upstream and downstream trade credit periods to achieve efficient pricing and replenishment decisions. An algorithm is developed to find the optimal value for the investment in green technology. Numerical experiments and sensitivity analysis are elaborated to validate the mathematical formulation. Finally, findings are summarized and managerial implications are addressed.
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spelling doaj.art-49e3e104df0249cc861a7126192da4f22022-12-21T20:21:22ZengElsevierCarbon Capture Science & Technology2772-65682021-12-011100004Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customersArash Sepehri0School of industrial engineering, Iran University of science and technology, Tehran, 168463114, IranThe incorporation of credit risk and environmental regulations has been attended to considerably in the literature of inventory models; however, papers rarely developed a model considering both of these issues concurrently. Thus, jointly incorporate these two challenges makes sense to address the mentioned gap in the literature and outline insights for future works in practice. This study develops an inventory model for deteriorating items which (a) items deteriorate continuously and have their specific expiration dates; (b) carbon is emitted due to ordering and warehousing operations when a cap-and-tax policy is regulated and emissions can be controlled by investing in green technology; (c) two levels of trade credit is offered when the customer must pay a prepayment. The purpose of this study is to compare the retailer's total profit for different values of upstream and downstream trade credit periods to achieve efficient pricing and replenishment decisions. An algorithm is developed to find the optimal value for the investment in green technology. Numerical experiments and sensitivity analysis are elaborated to validate the mathematical formulation. Finally, findings are summarized and managerial implications are addressed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277265682100004Xinventory controldeteriorating itemscarbon emissionscredit-risk customers
spellingShingle Arash Sepehri
Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
Carbon Capture Science & Technology
inventory control
deteriorating items
carbon emissions
credit-risk customers
title Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
title_full Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
title_fullStr Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
title_full_unstemmed Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
title_short Controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit-risk customers
title_sort controllable carbon emissions in an inventory model for perishable items under trade credit policy for credit risk customers
topic inventory control
deteriorating items
carbon emissions
credit-risk customers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277265682100004X
work_keys_str_mv AT arashsepehri controllablecarbonemissionsinaninventorymodelforperishableitemsundertradecreditpolicyforcreditriskcustomers