Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students

Background: Mindfulness is known as an effective emotion regulation strategy and is beneficial for improving emotions. While meditative mindfulness has been widely studied, socio-cognitive mindfulness has received little attention in nursing literature, despite its potential benefits to the field. T...

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Main Authors: Mikyoung Lee, Keum-Seong Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/9/1238
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author Mikyoung Lee
Keum-Seong Jang
author_facet Mikyoung Lee
Keum-Seong Jang
author_sort Mikyoung Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Mindfulness is known as an effective emotion regulation strategy and is beneficial for improving emotions. While meditative mindfulness has been widely studied, socio-cognitive mindfulness has received little attention in nursing literature, despite its potential benefits to the field. This study investigated relationships between nursing students’ socio-cognitive mindfulness, emotion regulation (reappraisal and suppression), and achievement emotions, and explored the mediating effects of emotion regulation. Methods: A total of 459 nursing students from three universities in Korea completed the questionnaire measuring the study variables. Structural equation modeling and path analysis were conducted to test the hypotheses. Results: Socio-cognitive mindfulness was found to positively influence reappraisal while negatively influencing suppression. Additionally, socio-cognitive mindfulness positively predicted positive achievement emotions but negatively predicted negative emotions. Reappraisal positively influenced positive emotions, whereas suppression positively influenced negative emotions. Furthermore, reappraisal mediated the link between mindfulness and positive emotions, and suppression mediated the link between mindfulness and negative emotions. Conclusions: Socio-cognitive mindfulness may be effective in regulating emotions among nursing students by enhancing reappraisal and reducing suppression. Mediating effects highlight the relevance of students’ emotion regulation in nursing education, suggesting the need to develop emotion regulation education programs.
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spelling doaj.art-49e895069ca8466090c94842364b556a2023-11-22T13:19:04ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322021-09-0199123810.3390/healthcare9091238Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing StudentsMikyoung Lee0Keum-Seong Jang1Department of Nursing, Kwangju Women’s University, Gwangju 62396, KoreaCollege of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61469, KoreaBackground: Mindfulness is known as an effective emotion regulation strategy and is beneficial for improving emotions. While meditative mindfulness has been widely studied, socio-cognitive mindfulness has received little attention in nursing literature, despite its potential benefits to the field. This study investigated relationships between nursing students’ socio-cognitive mindfulness, emotion regulation (reappraisal and suppression), and achievement emotions, and explored the mediating effects of emotion regulation. Methods: A total of 459 nursing students from three universities in Korea completed the questionnaire measuring the study variables. Structural equation modeling and path analysis were conducted to test the hypotheses. Results: Socio-cognitive mindfulness was found to positively influence reappraisal while negatively influencing suppression. Additionally, socio-cognitive mindfulness positively predicted positive achievement emotions but negatively predicted negative emotions. Reappraisal positively influenced positive emotions, whereas suppression positively influenced negative emotions. Furthermore, reappraisal mediated the link between mindfulness and positive emotions, and suppression mediated the link between mindfulness and negative emotions. Conclusions: Socio-cognitive mindfulness may be effective in regulating emotions among nursing students by enhancing reappraisal and reducing suppression. Mediating effects highlight the relevance of students’ emotion regulation in nursing education, suggesting the need to develop emotion regulation education programs.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/9/1238nursing studentssocio-cognitive mindfulnessemotion regulationreappraisalsuppressionachievement emotions
spellingShingle Mikyoung Lee
Keum-Seong Jang
Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
Healthcare
nursing students
socio-cognitive mindfulness
emotion regulation
reappraisal
suppression
achievement emotions
title Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
title_full Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
title_fullStr Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
title_full_unstemmed Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
title_short Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation between Socio-Cognitive Mindfulness and Achievement Emotions in Nursing Students
title_sort mediating effects of emotion regulation between socio cognitive mindfulness and achievement emotions in nursing students
topic nursing students
socio-cognitive mindfulness
emotion regulation
reappraisal
suppression
achievement emotions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/9/1238
work_keys_str_mv AT mikyounglee mediatingeffectsofemotionregulationbetweensociocognitivemindfulnessandachievementemotionsinnursingstudents
AT keumseongjang mediatingeffectsofemotionregulationbetweensociocognitivemindfulnessandachievementemotionsinnursingstudents