Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia

Partnership and cooperation remain the essence of United Nations 2030 (UN2030) Agenda. However, the regional cooperation framework often lacks comprehensive economic analysis and estimation of probabilistic impacts of any country's socio-economic and environmental activities on the people and e...

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Main Authors: Kazi Arif Uz Zaman, Zannatul Fardoush
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Research in Globalization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590051X21000307
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author Kazi Arif Uz Zaman
Zannatul Fardoush
author_facet Kazi Arif Uz Zaman
Zannatul Fardoush
author_sort Kazi Arif Uz Zaman
collection DOAJ
description Partnership and cooperation remain the essence of United Nations 2030 (UN2030) Agenda. However, the regional cooperation framework often lacks comprehensive economic analysis and estimation of probabilistic impacts of any country's socio-economic and environmental activities on the people and ecosystems of other countries. This study attempts to develop an index on a country-pair basis that elucidates six channels of bilateral cooperation and respective strengths of those: trade, technological advancement, labors' productivity, regional interconnectedness, human development, and emission management. Criteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) objective weighting method is applied for multi-criteria decision-making. Empirical analysis encompasses all South Asian countries. Results show that India remains the country with the highest impact on the other countries in this South Asian region followed by Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Bhutan, Afghanistan and the Maldives have the highest probability of attaining the gain from other South Asian countries. The study also analyzes countries' component-wise strengths of bilateral impacts.
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spelling doaj.art-49e97964276747d884666a980a9341992022-12-21T23:34:26ZengElsevierResearch in Globalization2590-051X2021-12-013100065Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South AsiaKazi Arif Uz Zaman0Zannatul Fardoush1Financial Stability Department, Bangladesh Bank, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Department of Financial Institutions and Markets, Bangladesh Bank, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshPartnership and cooperation remain the essence of United Nations 2030 (UN2030) Agenda. However, the regional cooperation framework often lacks comprehensive economic analysis and estimation of probabilistic impacts of any country's socio-economic and environmental activities on the people and ecosystems of other countries. This study attempts to develop an index on a country-pair basis that elucidates six channels of bilateral cooperation and respective strengths of those: trade, technological advancement, labors' productivity, regional interconnectedness, human development, and emission management. Criteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) objective weighting method is applied for multi-criteria decision-making. Empirical analysis encompasses all South Asian countries. Results show that India remains the country with the highest impact on the other countries in this South Asian region followed by Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Bhutan, Afghanistan and the Maldives have the highest probability of attaining the gain from other South Asian countries. The study also analyzes countries' component-wise strengths of bilateral impacts.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590051X21000307C43F63O19Q01R11R58
spellingShingle Kazi Arif Uz Zaman
Zannatul Fardoush
Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
Research in Globalization
C43
F63
O19
Q01
R11
R58
title Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
title_full Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
title_fullStr Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
title_short Index on relative sustainability impact-a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation: Case of South Asia
title_sort index on relative sustainability impact a suggestive tool for strengthening regional cooperation case of south asia
topic C43
F63
O19
Q01
R11
R58
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590051X21000307
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