LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST

OBJECT:We aimed to discuss the clinicopathological features and treatment of liposarcoma of breast, which is rarely seen, and review the literature.MATERIAL AND METHODS:The clinic features, histopathologic fi ndings and outcome of treatment of two cases that were operated for primary liposarcoma of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hakan Bulak, Hikmet Erhan Güven, Seçkin Akküçük, Süleyman Oral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2008-01-01
Series:European Journal of Breast Health
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/lposarcoma-of-the-breast/42689
_version_ 1797912704178978816
author Hakan Bulak
Hikmet Erhan Güven
Seçkin Akküçük
Süleyman Oral
author_facet Hakan Bulak
Hikmet Erhan Güven
Seçkin Akküçük
Süleyman Oral
author_sort Hakan Bulak
collection DOAJ
description OBJECT:We aimed to discuss the clinicopathological features and treatment of liposarcoma of breast, which is rarely seen, and review the literature.MATERIAL AND METHODS:The clinic features, histopathologic fi ndings and outcome of treatment of two cases that were operated for primary liposarcoma of the breast were reviewed.RESULTS:Case 1 was 30 year old, premenaposal woman with a 9 x 6 cm , rapid enlarging in 8 months, fi rm mass at outer and upper quadrant of left breast which was defi ned as myxoid liposarcoma histopathologically. The other woman was 60 year old, postmenaposal, with a mass of 3x2 cm in outer and upper quadrant of left breast that became noticable in 3 months and defi ned as pleomorphic liposarcoma histopathologically. Modifi ed radical mastectomy was performed for both of them. No lymph node metastasis was found in both patients. Radiotherapy and 6 cycles of iphosphamide-adrioblastina were given on adjuvant setting to the young patient whose tumor was larger. In this patient pulmonary metastasis developed at 9 months and in the other at 15 months. No local failure was seen and both patients died 4 months after their pulmonary metastasis diagnosed.DISCUSSION:As long as clean surgical margins are achieved, wide local excision is considered to be adequate treatment for the liposarcomas of the breast. Axillary lymph node dissection is unnecessary unless clinically palpable lymph nodes are present. Giving radiotherapy after breast conservating therapy reduces the occurrence of local recurrences. Adjuvant chemotherapy is needed when the tumor is large and the grade is high. The prognostic factors of primary breast liposarcoma, like the liposarcomas of elsewhere are the age of the patient, tumor size, histological grade and reaching clean surgical margins.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:00:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-49ebb6afe46c4d32877802827cd85bae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2587-0831
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:00:15Z
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series European Journal of Breast Health
spelling doaj.art-49ebb6afe46c4d32877802827cd85bae2023-02-15T16:16:39ZengGalenos Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Breast Health2587-08312008-01-0141464813049054LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREASTHakan Bulak0Hikmet Erhan Güven1Seçkin Akküçük2Süleyman Oral3 Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, III. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, ANKARA, Türkiye Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, III. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, ANKARA, Türkiye Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, III. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, ANKARA, Türkiye Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, III. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, ANKARA, Türkiye OBJECT:We aimed to discuss the clinicopathological features and treatment of liposarcoma of breast, which is rarely seen, and review the literature.MATERIAL AND METHODS:The clinic features, histopathologic fi ndings and outcome of treatment of two cases that were operated for primary liposarcoma of the breast were reviewed.RESULTS:Case 1 was 30 year old, premenaposal woman with a 9 x 6 cm , rapid enlarging in 8 months, fi rm mass at outer and upper quadrant of left breast which was defi ned as myxoid liposarcoma histopathologically. The other woman was 60 year old, postmenaposal, with a mass of 3x2 cm in outer and upper quadrant of left breast that became noticable in 3 months and defi ned as pleomorphic liposarcoma histopathologically. Modifi ed radical mastectomy was performed for both of them. No lymph node metastasis was found in both patients. Radiotherapy and 6 cycles of iphosphamide-adrioblastina were given on adjuvant setting to the young patient whose tumor was larger. In this patient pulmonary metastasis developed at 9 months and in the other at 15 months. No local failure was seen and both patients died 4 months after their pulmonary metastasis diagnosed.DISCUSSION:As long as clean surgical margins are achieved, wide local excision is considered to be adequate treatment for the liposarcomas of the breast. Axillary lymph node dissection is unnecessary unless clinically palpable lymph nodes are present. Giving radiotherapy after breast conservating therapy reduces the occurrence of local recurrences. Adjuvant chemotherapy is needed when the tumor is large and the grade is high. The prognostic factors of primary breast liposarcoma, like the liposarcomas of elsewhere are the age of the patient, tumor size, histological grade and reaching clean surgical margins. http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/lposarcoma-of-the-breast/42689 liposarcomabreastbreast sarcoma
spellingShingle Hakan Bulak
Hikmet Erhan Güven
Seçkin Akküçük
Süleyman Oral
LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
European Journal of Breast Health
liposarcoma
breast
breast sarcoma
title LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
title_full LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
title_fullStr LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
title_full_unstemmed LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
title_short LIPOSARCOMA OF THE BREAST
title_sort liposarcoma of the breast
topic liposarcoma
breast
breast sarcoma
url http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/lposarcoma-of-the-breast/42689
work_keys_str_mv AT hakanbulak liposarcomaofthebreast
AT hikmeterhanguven liposarcomaofthebreast
AT seckinakkucuk liposarcomaofthebreast
AT suleymanoral liposarcomaofthebreast