The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects

Plants have developed mechanical and chemical defense strategies that are effective against herbivores. Plants contain chemicals that are known as secondary metabolites (allelochemical) and these chemicals do not directly involve in organisms’ reproduction and growth, on the other hand, they affect...

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Main Authors: Oğuzhan Yanar, Elif Fatma Topkara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2017-02-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/987
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author Oğuzhan Yanar
Elif Fatma Topkara
author_facet Oğuzhan Yanar
Elif Fatma Topkara
author_sort Oğuzhan Yanar
collection DOAJ
description Plants have developed mechanical and chemical defense strategies that are effective against herbivores. Plants contain chemicals that are known as secondary metabolites (allelochemical) and these chemicals do not directly involve in organisms’ reproduction and growth, on the other hand, they affect survival, growth and behavior of species. These compounds usually take ecological tasks and plants use these compounds against diseases, parasites, and predators for interspecies competition. It is known through the observations on feeding of herbivorous insects that these compounds act as deterrent chemicals or they are toxic against them. Feeding is one of the most fundamental and the most important behaviors for herbivorous insects. Even though host plant preference of herbivores is partially depend on nutrients, this behavior greatly depends on secondary chemistry of plants. Effects of secondary compounds on herbivorous insects can be positive or negative.
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spelling doaj.art-49efb4912e1841428d3189cf7492c5b92023-02-15T16:07:34ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2017-02-015215315810.24925/turjaf.v5i2.153-158.987475The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous InsectsOğuzhan Yanar0Elif Fatma Topkara1Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, 55139 Samsun,Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, 55139 SamsunPlants have developed mechanical and chemical defense strategies that are effective against herbivores. Plants contain chemicals that are known as secondary metabolites (allelochemical) and these chemicals do not directly involve in organisms’ reproduction and growth, on the other hand, they affect survival, growth and behavior of species. These compounds usually take ecological tasks and plants use these compounds against diseases, parasites, and predators for interspecies competition. It is known through the observations on feeding of herbivorous insects that these compounds act as deterrent chemicals or they are toxic against them. Feeding is one of the most fundamental and the most important behaviors for herbivorous insects. Even though host plant preference of herbivores is partially depend on nutrients, this behavior greatly depends on secondary chemistry of plants. Effects of secondary compounds on herbivorous insects can be positive or negative.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/987Herbivor böceklerBitkiSekonder bileşiklerBeslenmeTanen
spellingShingle Oğuzhan Yanar
Elif Fatma Topkara
The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Herbivor böcekler
Bitki
Sekonder bileşikler
Beslenme
Tanen
title The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
title_full The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
title_fullStr The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
title_short The Effects of Plant Secondary Compounds on Herbivorous Insects
title_sort effects of plant secondary compounds on herbivorous insects
topic Herbivor böcekler
Bitki
Sekonder bileşikler
Beslenme
Tanen
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/987
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