Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease

Dementia is a syndromic diagnosis, encompassing various stage of severity and different anatomo-physiological substrates. The hippocampus is one of the first and most affected brain regions affected by both Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Morevoer, cronic cerebrovascula...

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Main Authors: davide v Moretti, giovanni b Frisoni, giuliano Binetti, orazio Zanetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2010.00152/full
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author davide v Moretti
giovanni b Frisoni
giuliano Binetti
orazio Zanetti
author_facet davide v Moretti
giovanni b Frisoni
giuliano Binetti
orazio Zanetti
author_sort davide v Moretti
collection DOAJ
description Dementia is a syndromic diagnosis, encompassing various stage of severity and different anatomo-physiological substrates. The hippocampus is one of the first and most affected brain regions affected by both Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Morevoer, cronic cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is one of the major risk factor for developing dementia. Recent studies have demonstrated different relationship between the anatomical substrate and scalp electroencephalography (EEG) markers. Indeed, modifications of EEG rhythmicity is not proportional to the hippocampal atrophy, whereas changes in EEG activity are directly proportional to the load of subcortical CVD.Quantitative EEG have been demonstrated a reliable tool in identifying specific patterns in dementia research (Coburn et al., 2006; John and Prichep, 2006). The computation of the spectral power and the analysis of the functional coupling of brain areas, through linear coherence, are two of the most known processing methods in EEG research. Two specific EEG markers, theta/gamma and alpha3/alpha2 frequency ratio have been reliable associated to the atrophy of amygdalo-hippocampal complex. Moreover, theta/gamma ratio has been related to MCI conversion i
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spelling doaj.art-49f46853a7fb451aa254a29671e202f72022-12-21T17:48:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402011-01-01110.3389/fpsyt.2010.001522068Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s diseasedavide v Moretti0giovanni b Frisoni1giuliano Binetti2orazio Zanetti3S GIOVANNI DI DIO FATEBENEFRATELLI IRCCSS GIOVANNI DI DIO FATEBENEFRATELLI IRCCSS GIOVANNI DI DIO FATEBENEFRATELLI IRCCSS GIOVANNI DI DIO FATEBENEFRATELLI IRCCSDementia is a syndromic diagnosis, encompassing various stage of severity and different anatomo-physiological substrates. The hippocampus is one of the first and most affected brain regions affected by both Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Morevoer, cronic cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is one of the major risk factor for developing dementia. Recent studies have demonstrated different relationship between the anatomical substrate and scalp electroencephalography (EEG) markers. Indeed, modifications of EEG rhythmicity is not proportional to the hippocampal atrophy, whereas changes in EEG activity are directly proportional to the load of subcortical CVD.Quantitative EEG have been demonstrated a reliable tool in identifying specific patterns in dementia research (Coburn et al., 2006; John and Prichep, 2006). The computation of the spectral power and the analysis of the functional coupling of brain areas, through linear coherence, are two of the most known processing methods in EEG research. Two specific EEG markers, theta/gamma and alpha3/alpha2 frequency ratio have been reliable associated to the atrophy of amygdalo-hippocampal complex. Moreover, theta/gamma ratio has been related to MCI conversion ihttp://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2010.00152/fullAlpha RhythmMild Cognitive ImpairmentTheta RhythmAlzheimer's diseaseEEG markersgamma rhythm
spellingShingle davide v Moretti
giovanni b Frisoni
giuliano Binetti
orazio Zanetti
Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Alpha Rhythm
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Theta Rhythm
Alzheimer's disease
EEG markers
gamma rhythm
title Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
title_full Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
title_fullStr Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
title_short Anatomical substrate and scalp EEG markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
title_sort anatomical substrate and scalp eeg markers are correlated in subjects with cognitive impairment and alzheimer s disease
topic Alpha Rhythm
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Theta Rhythm
Alzheimer's disease
EEG markers
gamma rhythm
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2010.00152/full
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AT giulianobinetti anatomicalsubstrateandscalpeegmarkersarecorrelatedinsubjectswithcognitiveimpairmentandalzheimersdisease
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