Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination

Organic pollutants are one of the most pollutants in soils. To evaluate pollutant propagation and to apply a remediation technology, it is necessary to know transfer parameters between pollutant and soil components. Evaporation of the Non Aqueous Phase Liquid “NAPL” is one of the most phenomenon, st...

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Main Authors: Mariem Kacem, Daoud Esrael, Belkacem Benadda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna 2017-02-01
Series:EQA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/6422
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author Mariem Kacem
Daoud Esrael
Belkacem Benadda
author_facet Mariem Kacem
Daoud Esrael
Belkacem Benadda
author_sort Mariem Kacem
collection DOAJ
description Organic pollutants are one of the most pollutants in soils. To evaluate pollutant propagation and to apply a remediation technology, it is necessary to know transfer parameters between pollutant and soil components. Evaporation of the Non Aqueous Phase Liquid “NAPL” is one of the most phenomenon, studied mainly when the Soil Vapor Extraction is used. NAPL/gas mass transfer coefficient is the parameter describing this evaporation phenomenon. Many relations are defined to determine this coefficient with neglecting the dispersion coefficient.  In this paper, empirical models for determination of NAPL/gas lumped mass transfer coefficient “l” from literature are tested. Results are compared to analytic solution of the convection dispersion equation results.  The influence of the longitudinal dispersivity aLonl determination was evaluated. It has been shown that dispersion coefficient can be neglected in the model of l determination for pore’s velocity more than 0.1 cm.s-1. The correction is need for low pore’s velocity.
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spelling doaj.art-49f4c5e84c274cd7822059772fe22a9d2022-12-22T02:54:32ZengUniversity of BolognaEQA2039-98982281-44852017-02-01220334210.6092/issn.2281-4485/64226083Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determinationMariem Kacem0Daoud Esrael1Belkacem Benadda2Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, ENISE, Université de Lyon, Saint-EtienneLaboratoire DEEP: Déchets, Eau, Environnement, Pollution, VilleurbanneLaboratoire DEEP: Déchets, Eau, Environnement, Pollution, VilleurbanneOrganic pollutants are one of the most pollutants in soils. To evaluate pollutant propagation and to apply a remediation technology, it is necessary to know transfer parameters between pollutant and soil components. Evaporation of the Non Aqueous Phase Liquid “NAPL” is one of the most phenomenon, studied mainly when the Soil Vapor Extraction is used. NAPL/gas mass transfer coefficient is the parameter describing this evaporation phenomenon. Many relations are defined to determine this coefficient with neglecting the dispersion coefficient.  In this paper, empirical models for determination of NAPL/gas lumped mass transfer coefficient “l” from literature are tested. Results are compared to analytic solution of the convection dispersion equation results.  The influence of the longitudinal dispersivity aLonl determination was evaluated. It has been shown that dispersion coefficient can be neglected in the model of l determination for pore’s velocity more than 0.1 cm.s-1. The correction is need for low pore’s velocity.https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/6422porous mediaNAPL/gas mass transfer coefficientlongitudinal dispersivity
spellingShingle Mariem Kacem
Daoud Esrael
Belkacem Benadda
Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
EQA
porous media
NAPL/gas mass transfer coefficient
longitudinal dispersivity
title Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
title_full Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
title_fullStr Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
title_short Effect of dispersion coefficient on PLNA/gas mass transfer coefficient determination
title_sort effect of dispersion coefficient on plna gas mass transfer coefficient determination
topic porous media
NAPL/gas mass transfer coefficient
longitudinal dispersivity
url https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/6422
work_keys_str_mv AT mariemkacem effectofdispersioncoefficientonplnagasmasstransfercoefficientdetermination
AT daoudesrael effectofdispersioncoefficientonplnagasmasstransfercoefficientdetermination
AT belkacembenadda effectofdispersioncoefficientonplnagasmasstransfercoefficientdetermination