The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility

Objective: To evaluate the association of perceived stress and dental work-related concerns regarding to COVID-19 by mediating role of cognitive flexibility among dentists during pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 in Iran. Methods: This study was a cross sectional survey conducted by means of a confiden...

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Main Authors: Afrooz Afshari, Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar, Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2021-01-01
Series:Dentistry 3000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentistry3000.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/dentistry3000/article/view/119
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author Afrooz Afshari
Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar
Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar
author_facet Afrooz Afshari
Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar
Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar
author_sort Afrooz Afshari
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the association of perceived stress and dental work-related concerns regarding to COVID-19 by mediating role of cognitive flexibility among dentists during pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 in Iran. Methods: This study was a cross sectional survey conducted by means of a confidential on-line survey on 174 Iranian dentists. COVID-19 related questions were divided to three parts: dentists’ perspective about their career future, virus contagion and concerns of getting infected COVID-19 from patients, and paucity of information and facilities to control the spread of the virus. Perceived stress and psychological flexibility were assessed by PSS (Cohen et al., 1983) and CFI (Dennis et al., 2010). To analyze data path analysis method was used. Results: Perceived stress significantly predicted psychological flexibility (both alternatives and control subscales) and COVID-19 factors related to dental work In addition, control subscale significantly predicted dentists’ concerns toward their career future and fear of COVID-19 contagion. Hence, control subscale of cognitive flexibility mediated the relationship of perceived stress and professional concerns of dentists during COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Given these results, elevated stress during an infectious disease outbreak can effect (have impact on) perceived stress and professional concerns among dentists. Different aspects of dentists’ lives can be affected by those concerns and stress. Interventions to enhance the cognitive flexibility should be applied to reduce the psychological burden of the crisis for dentists.
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spelling doaj.art-49f702527e2045eea255379930db8e742022-12-21T21:29:38ZengUniversity Library System, University of PittsburghDentistry 30002167-86772021-01-019110.5195/d3000.2021.11963The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibilityAfrooz Afshari0Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar1Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar2Department of psychology, faculty of educational science and psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, IranDepartment of psychology, master student of clinical psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Tehran University of medical sciencesObjective: To evaluate the association of perceived stress and dental work-related concerns regarding to COVID-19 by mediating role of cognitive flexibility among dentists during pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 in Iran. Methods: This study was a cross sectional survey conducted by means of a confidential on-line survey on 174 Iranian dentists. COVID-19 related questions were divided to three parts: dentists’ perspective about their career future, virus contagion and concerns of getting infected COVID-19 from patients, and paucity of information and facilities to control the spread of the virus. Perceived stress and psychological flexibility were assessed by PSS (Cohen et al., 1983) and CFI (Dennis et al., 2010). To analyze data path analysis method was used. Results: Perceived stress significantly predicted psychological flexibility (both alternatives and control subscales) and COVID-19 factors related to dental work In addition, control subscale significantly predicted dentists’ concerns toward their career future and fear of COVID-19 contagion. Hence, control subscale of cognitive flexibility mediated the relationship of perceived stress and professional concerns of dentists during COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Given these results, elevated stress during an infectious disease outbreak can effect (have impact on) perceived stress and professional concerns among dentists. Different aspects of dentists’ lives can be affected by those concerns and stress. Interventions to enhance the cognitive flexibility should be applied to reduce the psychological burden of the crisis for dentists.http://dentistry3000.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/dentistry3000/article/view/119covid-19dentistsprofessional concernsperceived stresspsychological flexibility
spellingShingle Afrooz Afshari
Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar
Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar
The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
Dentistry 3000
covid-19
dentists
professional concerns
perceived stress
psychological flexibility
title The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
title_full The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
title_fullStr The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
title_full_unstemmed The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
title_short The correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during COVID-19 pandemic among Iranian dentists: the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
title_sort correlation of perceived stress and professional concerns during covid 19 pandemic among iranian dentists the mediating role of cognitive flexibility
topic covid-19
dentists
professional concerns
perceived stress
psychological flexibility
url http://dentistry3000.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/dentistry3000/article/view/119
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