Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.

We study an adaptive statistical approach to analyze brain networks represented by brain connection matrices of interregional connectivity (connectomes). Our approach is at a middle level between a global analysis and single connections analysis by considering subnetworks of the global brain network...

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Main Authors: Djalel Eddine Meskaldji, Marie-Christine Ottet, Leila Cammoun, Patric Hagmann, Reto Meuli, Stephan Eliez, Jean Philippe Thiran, Stephan Morgenthaler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3150413?pdf=render
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author Djalel Eddine Meskaldji
Marie-Christine Ottet
Leila Cammoun
Patric Hagmann
Reto Meuli
Stephan Eliez
Jean Philippe Thiran
Stephan Morgenthaler
author_facet Djalel Eddine Meskaldji
Marie-Christine Ottet
Leila Cammoun
Patric Hagmann
Reto Meuli
Stephan Eliez
Jean Philippe Thiran
Stephan Morgenthaler
author_sort Djalel Eddine Meskaldji
collection DOAJ
description We study an adaptive statistical approach to analyze brain networks represented by brain connection matrices of interregional connectivity (connectomes). Our approach is at a middle level between a global analysis and single connections analysis by considering subnetworks of the global brain network. These subnetworks represent either the inter-connectivity between two brain anatomical regions or by the intra-connectivity within the same brain anatomical region. An appropriate summary statistic, that characterizes a meaningful feature of the subnetwork, is evaluated. Based on this summary statistic, a statistical test is performed to derive the corresponding p-value. The reformulation of the problem in this way reduces the number of statistical tests in an orderly fashion based on our understanding of the problem. Considering the global testing problem, the p-values are corrected to control the rate of false discoveries. Finally, the procedure is followed by a local investigation within the significant subnetworks. We contrast this strategy with the one based on the individual measures in terms of power. We show that this strategy has a great potential, in particular in cases where the subnetworks are well defined and the summary statistics are properly chosen. As an application example, we compare structural brain connection matrices of two groups of subjects with a 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, distinguished by their IQ scores.
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spelling doaj.art-49f832abd5204faeadc38977251d8f962022-12-22T03:58:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-0168e2300910.1371/journal.pone.0023009Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.Djalel Eddine MeskaldjiMarie-Christine OttetLeila CammounPatric HagmannReto MeuliStephan EliezJean Philippe ThiranStephan MorgenthalerWe study an adaptive statistical approach to analyze brain networks represented by brain connection matrices of interregional connectivity (connectomes). Our approach is at a middle level between a global analysis and single connections analysis by considering subnetworks of the global brain network. These subnetworks represent either the inter-connectivity between two brain anatomical regions or by the intra-connectivity within the same brain anatomical region. An appropriate summary statistic, that characterizes a meaningful feature of the subnetwork, is evaluated. Based on this summary statistic, a statistical test is performed to derive the corresponding p-value. The reformulation of the problem in this way reduces the number of statistical tests in an orderly fashion based on our understanding of the problem. Considering the global testing problem, the p-values are corrected to control the rate of false discoveries. Finally, the procedure is followed by a local investigation within the significant subnetworks. We contrast this strategy with the one based on the individual measures in terms of power. We show that this strategy has a great potential, in particular in cases where the subnetworks are well defined and the summary statistics are properly chosen. As an application example, we compare structural brain connection matrices of two groups of subjects with a 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, distinguished by their IQ scores.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3150413?pdf=render
spellingShingle Djalel Eddine Meskaldji
Marie-Christine Ottet
Leila Cammoun
Patric Hagmann
Reto Meuli
Stephan Eliez
Jean Philippe Thiran
Stephan Morgenthaler
Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
PLoS ONE
title Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
title_full Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
title_fullStr Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
title_short Adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes.
title_sort adaptive strategy for the statistical analysis of connectomes
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3150413?pdf=render
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