A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe

Regulatory acoustic requirements for hospitals exist in several countries in Europe, but many countries have either no or few regulatory limits or only recommendations. The purpose of limit values is to ensure optimal acoustic conditions for the patients under treatment and for the personnel for the...

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Main Authors: Birgit Rasmussen, Teresa Carrascal, Simone Secchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/578
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author Birgit Rasmussen
Teresa Carrascal
Simone Secchi
author_facet Birgit Rasmussen
Teresa Carrascal
Simone Secchi
author_sort Birgit Rasmussen
collection DOAJ
description Regulatory acoustic requirements for hospitals exist in several countries in Europe, but many countries have either no or few regulatory limits or only recommendations. The purpose of limit values is to ensure optimal acoustic conditions for the patients under treatment and for the personnel for the various tasks taking place in many different rooms, e.g., bedrooms, examination and treatment rooms, corridors, stairwells, waiting and reception areas, canteens, offices, all with different acoustic needs. In addition, some rooms require special considerations such as psychiatric rooms and noisy MR-scanning rooms. The extent of limit values varies considerably between countries. Some specify few, others specify several criteria. The findings from a comparative study carried out by the authors in selected countries in various geographical parts of Europe show a diversity of acoustic descriptors and limit values. This paper includes updated criteria for reverberation time, airborne and impact sound insulation, noise from traffic and from service equipment for hospital bedrooms. The discrepancies between countries are discussed, aiming at potential learning and implementation of improved limits. In addition to regulations or guidelines, some countries have hospitals included in national acoustic classification schemes with different acoustic quality levels. Indications of such class criteria are included in the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-49f91c41ca2a4fe0923f881cc977f3802023-11-17T10:01:12ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-02-0113357810.3390/buildings13030578A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in EuropeBirgit Rasmussen0Teresa Carrascal1Simone Secchi2Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University, A.C. Meyers Vænge 15, 2450 Copenhagen, DenmarkEduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Serrano Galvache 4, 28033 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Architecture, University of Florence, Via San Niccolò 93, 50125 Firenze, ItalyRegulatory acoustic requirements for hospitals exist in several countries in Europe, but many countries have either no or few regulatory limits or only recommendations. The purpose of limit values is to ensure optimal acoustic conditions for the patients under treatment and for the personnel for the various tasks taking place in many different rooms, e.g., bedrooms, examination and treatment rooms, corridors, stairwells, waiting and reception areas, canteens, offices, all with different acoustic needs. In addition, some rooms require special considerations such as psychiatric rooms and noisy MR-scanning rooms. The extent of limit values varies considerably between countries. Some specify few, others specify several criteria. The findings from a comparative study carried out by the authors in selected countries in various geographical parts of Europe show a diversity of acoustic descriptors and limit values. This paper includes updated criteria for reverberation time, airborne and impact sound insulation, noise from traffic and from service equipment for hospital bedrooms. The discrepancies between countries are discussed, aiming at potential learning and implementation of improved limits. In addition to regulations or guidelines, some countries have hospitals included in national acoustic classification schemes with different acoustic quality levels. Indications of such class criteria are included in the paper.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/578hospitalsacoustic requirementsairborne sound insulationimpact noisereverberation timeservice equipment noise
spellingShingle Birgit Rasmussen
Teresa Carrascal
Simone Secchi
A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
Buildings
hospitals
acoustic requirements
airborne sound insulation
impact noise
reverberation time
service equipment noise
title A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
title_full A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
title_short A Comparative Study of Acoustic Regulations for Hospital Bedrooms in Selected Countries in Europe
title_sort comparative study of acoustic regulations for hospital bedrooms in selected countries in europe
topic hospitals
acoustic requirements
airborne sound insulation
impact noise
reverberation time
service equipment noise
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/3/578
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