HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services
Objective(s): To determine the level of dental health services utilization by HIV-positive patients. Methods: In this study we used a proportional random sampling method to select 230 HIV-positive patients from three HIV counseling centers. An anonymous questionnaire was completed for each patient....
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
2008-01-01
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Series: | Payesh |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-676-en.html |
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author | Fallahi H Fotohi A Farzadi F Yunesian M Almasi F |
author_facet | Fallahi H Fotohi A Farzadi F Yunesian M Almasi F |
author_sort | Fallahi H |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective(s): To determine the level of dental health services utilization by HIV-positive patients.
Methods: In this study we used a proportional random sampling method to select 230 HIV-positive patients from three HIV counseling centers. An anonymous questionnaire was completed for each patient.
Results: The total demand for dental services was 165. The rate of demand was 47.9% and the rate of utilization was estimated 75.9%. Most patients (56%) did not have insurance. Only 60% of these individuals notified the health workers of their HIV status. The most common reason for not demanding services was high cost, and the most common reason of non-utilization was the refusal by health workers to provide services. The main reason for not reporting the HIV-positive status was fear of rejection by the dentist. Conclusion: Inadequate insurance coverage and poverty might result in decreased access to dental health in HIV-positive individuals. In addition there is need to improve knowledge of HIV in dentists and change their attitudes and practices in order to increase utilization of dental services by HIV-positive patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T23:26:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-49f99f51466b4e77ab4c78a191831dda |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7626 2008-4536 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T23:26:48Z |
publishDate | 2008-01-01 |
publisher | Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Payesh |
spelling | doaj.art-49f99f51466b4e77ab4c78a191831dda2022-12-22T00:46:10ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362008-01-017100HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health servicesFallahi H0Fotohi A1Farzadi F2Yunesian M3Almasi F4 Objective(s): To determine the level of dental health services utilization by HIV-positive patients. Methods: In this study we used a proportional random sampling method to select 230 HIV-positive patients from three HIV counseling centers. An anonymous questionnaire was completed for each patient. Results: The total demand for dental services was 165. The rate of demand was 47.9% and the rate of utilization was estimated 75.9%. Most patients (56%) did not have insurance. Only 60% of these individuals notified the health workers of their HIV status. The most common reason for not demanding services was high cost, and the most common reason of non-utilization was the refusal by health workers to provide services. The main reason for not reporting the HIV-positive status was fear of rejection by the dentist. Conclusion: Inadequate insurance coverage and poverty might result in decreased access to dental health in HIV-positive individuals. In addition there is need to improve knowledge of HIV in dentists and change their attitudes and practices in order to increase utilization of dental services by HIV-positive patients.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-676-en.htmlhivaidsutilizationdental health |
spellingShingle | Fallahi H Fotohi A Farzadi F Yunesian M Almasi F HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services Payesh hiv aids utilization dental health |
title | HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
title_full | HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
title_fullStr | HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
title_full_unstemmed | HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
title_short | HIV positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
title_sort | hiv positive patients and utilization of dental health services |
topic | hiv aids utilization dental health |
url | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-676-en.html |
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