Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger

Kaolin known as mineral clay possesses special feature has extensive industrial usage. One of the distinct criteria of this substance is its white color. There are extensive resources of kaolin in Iran which unfortunately, due to the existence of iron oxides does not have transparent properties. In...

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Main Authors: M. Pazouki, S.M. Rauf Hosseini, M. Ranjbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol Noshirvani University of Technology 2010-01-01
Series:Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://idosi.org/ijee/1(1)2010/P1-855107.doc
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author M. Pazouki
S.M. Rauf Hosseini
M. Ranjbar
author_facet M. Pazouki
S.M. Rauf Hosseini
M. Ranjbar
author_sort M. Pazouki
collection DOAJ
description Kaolin known as mineral clay possesses special feature has extensive industrial usage. One of the distinct criteria of this substance is its white color. There are extensive resources of kaolin in Iran which unfortunately, due to the existence of iron oxides does not have transparent properties. In this study biological dissolution of iron oxide by Aspergillus niger NCIM548 was conducted in order to remove kaolin impurities. As a result, a model was developed to predict the percentage of iron removal using A. niger. Bioleaching of iron oxide at optimum condition resulted 2.2 percent of total iron removal. The obtained results were promising for continuous process. There was possibility of increasing iron oxide removal at optimum operating condition with use of related fungi. Further studies may be required to enhance the desired condition for maximum iron oxide removal from kaolin.
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spelling doaj.art-4a016ca344fe492cb0252b1745d728832024-04-02T10:09:50ZengBabol Noshirvani University of TechnologyIranica Journal of Energy and Environment2079-21152079-21232010-01-011118Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus nigerM. PazoukiS.M. Rauf HosseiniM. RanjbarKaolin known as mineral clay possesses special feature has extensive industrial usage. One of the distinct criteria of this substance is its white color. There are extensive resources of kaolin in Iran which unfortunately, due to the existence of iron oxides does not have transparent properties. In this study biological dissolution of iron oxide by Aspergillus niger NCIM548 was conducted in order to remove kaolin impurities. As a result, a model was developed to predict the percentage of iron removal using A. niger. Bioleaching of iron oxide at optimum condition resulted 2.2 percent of total iron removal. The obtained results were promising for continuous process. There was possibility of increasing iron oxide removal at optimum operating condition with use of related fungi. Further studies may be required to enhance the desired condition for maximum iron oxide removal from kaolin.http://idosi.org/ijee/1(1)2010/P1-855107.docKaolinIron oxideBioleachingAspergillus niger
spellingShingle M. Pazouki
S.M. Rauf Hosseini
M. Ranjbar
Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Kaolin
Iron oxide
Bioleaching
Aspergillus niger
title Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
title_full Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
title_fullStr Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
title_full_unstemmed Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
title_short Removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained Reza-Abad mine using Aspergillus niger
title_sort removal of iron impurities from kaolin obtained reza abad mine using aspergillus niger
topic Kaolin
Iron oxide
Bioleaching
Aspergillus niger
url http://idosi.org/ijee/1(1)2010/P1-855107.doc
work_keys_str_mv AT mpazouki removalofironimpuritiesfromkaolinobtainedrezaabadmineusingaspergillusniger
AT smraufhosseini removalofironimpuritiesfromkaolinobtainedrezaabadmineusingaspergillusniger
AT mranjbar removalofironimpuritiesfromkaolinobtainedrezaabadmineusingaspergillusniger