Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment?
Abstract ᅟ The Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and Munich ChronoType Questionnaire (MCTQ) are sometimes used to estimate circadian timing. However, it remains unclear if they can reflect a change in circadian timing after a light treatment. In this study, 31 participants (25–68 years) co...
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BMC
2018-09-01
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Series: | Sleep Science and Practice |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41606-018-0031-1 |
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author | Helen J. Burgess Fumitaka Kikyo Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden Muneer Rizvydeen Momoko Kimura Mark H. Pollack Stevan E. Hobfoll Kumar B. Rajan Alyson K. Zalta John W. Burns |
author_facet | Helen J. Burgess Fumitaka Kikyo Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden Muneer Rizvydeen Momoko Kimura Mark H. Pollack Stevan E. Hobfoll Kumar B. Rajan Alyson K. Zalta John W. Burns |
author_sort | Helen J. Burgess |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract ᅟ The Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and Munich ChronoType Questionnaire (MCTQ) are sometimes used to estimate circadian timing. However, it remains unclear if they can reflect a change in circadian timing after a light treatment. In this study, 31 participants (25–68 years) completed both questionnaires before and after a 13–28 day morning light treatment. The dim light melatonin onset (DLMO), a physiological marker of circadian timing, was also assessed in a subsample of 16 participants. The DLMO phase advanced on average by 47 min (p < 0.001). The MEQ score increased by 1.8 points (p = 0.046). The MSFsc measure derived from the MCTQ advanced by 8.7 min (p = 0.17). The shift towards morningness observed in both questionnaires correlated with the phase advance observed in the DLMO (MEQ r = − 0.46, p = 0.036; MSFsc r = 0.81, p < 0.001). Results suggest that these circadian questionnaires can change in response to a light treatment, indicating they can reflect underlying changes in circadian timing. Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02373189 retrospectively registered 2/26/15; NCT03513848 retrospectively registered 5/2/18. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T09:45:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a05d127e1114ad8bd4b718451b6c958 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2398-2683 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T09:45:11Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Sleep Science and Practice |
spelling | doaj.art-4a05d127e1114ad8bd4b718451b6c9582022-12-21T23:52:05ZengBMCSleep Science and Practice2398-26832018-09-01211510.1186/s41606-018-0031-1Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment?Helen J. Burgess0Fumitaka Kikyo1Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden2Muneer Rizvydeen3Momoko Kimura4Mark H. Pollack5Stevan E. Hobfoll6Kumar B. Rajan7Alyson K. Zalta8John W. Burns9Biological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterDepartment of Psychiatry, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterDepartment of Psychiatry, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical CenterAbstract ᅟ The Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and Munich ChronoType Questionnaire (MCTQ) are sometimes used to estimate circadian timing. However, it remains unclear if they can reflect a change in circadian timing after a light treatment. In this study, 31 participants (25–68 years) completed both questionnaires before and after a 13–28 day morning light treatment. The dim light melatonin onset (DLMO), a physiological marker of circadian timing, was also assessed in a subsample of 16 participants. The DLMO phase advanced on average by 47 min (p < 0.001). The MEQ score increased by 1.8 points (p = 0.046). The MSFsc measure derived from the MCTQ advanced by 8.7 min (p = 0.17). The shift towards morningness observed in both questionnaires correlated with the phase advance observed in the DLMO (MEQ r = − 0.46, p = 0.036; MSFsc r = 0.81, p < 0.001). Results suggest that these circadian questionnaires can change in response to a light treatment, indicating they can reflect underlying changes in circadian timing. Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02373189 retrospectively registered 2/26/15; NCT03513848 retrospectively registered 5/2/18.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41606-018-0031-1CircadianHumanLightMelatoninSleep |
spellingShingle | Helen J. Burgess Fumitaka Kikyo Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden Muneer Rizvydeen Momoko Kimura Mark H. Pollack Stevan E. Hobfoll Kumar B. Rajan Alyson K. Zalta John W. Burns Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? Sleep Science and Practice Circadian Human Light Melatonin Sleep |
title | Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? |
title_full | Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? |
title_fullStr | Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? |
title_full_unstemmed | Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? |
title_short | Do the Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire and Munich ChronoType questionnaire change after morning light treatment? |
title_sort | do the morningness eveningness questionnaire and munich chronotype questionnaire change after morning light treatment |
topic | Circadian Human Light Melatonin Sleep |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41606-018-0031-1 |
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