The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers

The success of immunotherapeutic approaches in hematological cancers is partially hampered by the presence of an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are key components of this suppressive environment and are frequently associated with tumor cell survival and d...

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Main Authors: Rong Fan, Nathan De Beule, Anke Maes, Elke De Bruyne, Eline Menu, Karin Vanderkerken, Ken Maes, Karine Breckpot, Kim De Veirman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1016059/full
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author Rong Fan
Nathan De Beule
Anke Maes
Elke De Bruyne
Eline Menu
Karin Vanderkerken
Ken Maes
Karine Breckpot
Kim De Veirman
author_facet Rong Fan
Nathan De Beule
Anke Maes
Elke De Bruyne
Eline Menu
Karin Vanderkerken
Ken Maes
Karine Breckpot
Kim De Veirman
author_sort Rong Fan
collection DOAJ
description The success of immunotherapeutic approaches in hematological cancers is partially hampered by the presence of an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are key components of this suppressive environment and are frequently associated with tumor cell survival and drug resistance. Based on their morphology and phenotype, MDSC are commonly subdivided into polymorphonuclear MDSC (PMN-MDSC or G-MDSC) and monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC), both characterized by their immunosuppressive function. The phenotype, function and prognostic value of MDSC in hematological cancers has been intensively studied; however, the therapeutic targeting of this cell population remains challenging and needs further investigation. In this review, we will summarize the prognostic value of MDSC and the different attempts to target MDSC (or subtypes of MDSC) in hematological cancers. We will discuss the benefits, challenges and opportunities of using MDSC-targeting approaches, aiming to enhance anti-tumor immune responses of currently used cellular and non-cellular immunotherapies.
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spelling doaj.art-4a066c1d34e84d5fab2ce817a5f724032022-12-22T04:29:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-10-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.10160591016059The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancersRong Fan0Nathan De Beule1Anke Maes2Elke De Bruyne3Eline Menu4Karin Vanderkerken5Ken Maes6Karine Breckpot7Kim De Veirman8Department of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumCenter for Medical Genetics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumLaboratory for Molecular and Cellular Therapy, Department of Biomedical Sciences Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Hematology and Immunology-Myeloma Center Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumThe success of immunotherapeutic approaches in hematological cancers is partially hampered by the presence of an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are key components of this suppressive environment and are frequently associated with tumor cell survival and drug resistance. Based on their morphology and phenotype, MDSC are commonly subdivided into polymorphonuclear MDSC (PMN-MDSC or G-MDSC) and monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC), both characterized by their immunosuppressive function. The phenotype, function and prognostic value of MDSC in hematological cancers has been intensively studied; however, the therapeutic targeting of this cell population remains challenging and needs further investigation. In this review, we will summarize the prognostic value of MDSC and the different attempts to target MDSC (or subtypes of MDSC) in hematological cancers. We will discuss the benefits, challenges and opportunities of using MDSC-targeting approaches, aiming to enhance anti-tumor immune responses of currently used cellular and non-cellular immunotherapies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1016059/fullhematological cancersmyeloid-derived suppressor cellsimmunotherapiesmultiple myelomaleukemialymphoma
spellingShingle Rong Fan
Nathan De Beule
Anke Maes
Elke De Bruyne
Eline Menu
Karin Vanderkerken
Ken Maes
Karine Breckpot
Kim De Veirman
The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
Frontiers in Immunology
hematological cancers
myeloid-derived suppressor cells
immunotherapies
multiple myeloma
leukemia
lymphoma
title The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
title_full The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
title_fullStr The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
title_full_unstemmed The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
title_short The prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
title_sort prognostic value and therapeutic targeting of myeloid derived suppressor cells in hematological cancers
topic hematological cancers
myeloid-derived suppressor cells
immunotherapies
multiple myeloma
leukemia
lymphoma
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1016059/full
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