Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases
The fetal variant of the posterior cerebral artery (fPCA) conserves a major blood flow from the anterior to the posterior cerebral circulation via a strong persistent caudal portion of the embryonic internal carotid artery. We present two cases where endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke w...
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Elsevier
2022-05-01
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Series: | Radiology Case Reports |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322000292 |
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author | Karl Matz, MD Andrei Apetroe, MD Andreas Chemelli, MD Cornelia Brunner, MD Christian Nasel, MD |
author_facet | Karl Matz, MD Andrei Apetroe, MD Andreas Chemelli, MD Cornelia Brunner, MD Christian Nasel, MD |
author_sort | Karl Matz, MD |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The fetal variant of the posterior cerebral artery (fPCA) conserves a major blood flow from the anterior to the posterior cerebral circulation via a strong persistent caudal portion of the embryonic internal carotid artery. We present two cases where endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke was complicated by this flow diversion. Though direct thrombectomy of the fPCA using a stent retriever was feasible and successful in both cases outcome remained unfavourable due to a continuous redirection of embolic material into the posterior circulation. Knowledge of flow dynamics in a fPCA is important for endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a07a46bc9d54e5ea1f81f3f62201637 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-0433 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T06:31:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Radiology Case Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-4a07a46bc9d54e5ea1f81f3f622016372022-12-21T22:00:08ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332022-05-0117517271733Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two casesKarl Matz, MD0Andrei Apetroe, MD1Andreas Chemelli, MD2Cornelia Brunner, MD3Christian Nasel, MD4University of Continuing Education Krems, Department for Clinical Neurosciences and Preventive Medicine, 3500 Krems, Austria; Landes Klinikum Baden-Mödling, Neurological Departement, 2340 Mödling, Austria; Corresponding author.Landes Klinikum Baden-Mödling, Neurological Departement, 2340 Mödling, AustriaLandes Klinikum Baden-Mödling, Radiological Departement, Mödling, AustriaUniversity Clinic Tulln, Landsteiner Private University, Neurological Department, Tulln, AustriaUniversity Clinic Tulln, Landsteiner Private University, Radiological Departement, Tulln, Austria; Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, AustriaThe fetal variant of the posterior cerebral artery (fPCA) conserves a major blood flow from the anterior to the posterior cerebral circulation via a strong persistent caudal portion of the embryonic internal carotid artery. We present two cases where endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke was complicated by this flow diversion. Though direct thrombectomy of the fPCA using a stent retriever was feasible and successful in both cases outcome remained unfavourable due to a continuous redirection of embolic material into the posterior circulation. Knowledge of flow dynamics in a fPCA is important for endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322000292Fetal circle of WillisAcute ischemic strokeThrombectomyStentRetrieverCerebrovascular circulation |
spellingShingle | Karl Matz, MD Andrei Apetroe, MD Andreas Chemelli, MD Cornelia Brunner, MD Christian Nasel, MD Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases Radiology Case Reports Fetal circle of Willis Acute ischemic stroke Thrombectomy Stent Retriever Cerebrovascular circulation |
title | Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases |
title_full | Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases |
title_fullStr | Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases |
title_full_unstemmed | Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases |
title_short | Flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy - report of two cases |
title_sort | flow dynamics in acute ischemic stroke due to embolic occlusion of a fetal posterior cerebral artery treated with endovascular thrombectomy report of two cases |
topic | Fetal circle of Willis Acute ischemic stroke Thrombectomy Stent Retriever Cerebrovascular circulation |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322000292 |
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