The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract Background Natural disasters, health, terrorism, infectious diseases, and social unrest affect more than 200 million people worldwide each year. The present study is an attempt to evaluate the self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operational managers of the Incident Command System (ICS) of...

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Main Authors: Asiye Aminafshar, Majid Sartipi, Abdolrazzagh Pakzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-023-00904-9
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author Asiye Aminafshar
Majid Sartipi
Abdolrazzagh Pakzad
author_facet Asiye Aminafshar
Majid Sartipi
Abdolrazzagh Pakzad
author_sort Asiye Aminafshar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Natural disasters, health, terrorism, infectious diseases, and social unrest affect more than 200 million people worldwide each year. The present study is an attempt to evaluate the self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operational managers of the Incident Command System (ICS) of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Methods The study examined the perceived self-efficacy of 103 senior, middle, and operational managers of the Incidence Command System (ICS) of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences in 2021. Sampling was done by census using a designed questionnaire based on Bandura’s self-efficacy concepts. Based on Factor Analysis, 4 factors were extracted. The factors were labeled and analyzed. Results The number of people who had passed the crisis management course was 57. Seventy-one participants reported their participation in crisis management. The score obtained by men in Factor 3 (F3) was significantly higher than women, but not in other factors. People with stable employment scored far higher in Factor 1 (F1) than those with unsustainable employment conditions. Those who had passed the Crisis Management courses had a higher average score, but only in the three factors 1, 2, and 4, this difference was significant. Conclusion Even training the temporary staff is an organizational investment that can return benefits to the system. This enhances their perceived self-efficacy and promotes their commitment to the organization. Therefore, empowering these managers should be a priority.
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spelling doaj.art-4a0aef334ce74372abda438ab2576edd2023-11-12T12:08:34ZengBMCBMC Emergency Medicine1471-227X2023-11-0123111010.1186/s12873-023-00904-9The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemicAsiye Aminafshar0Majid Sartipi1Abdolrazzagh Pakzad2Health in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical SciencesHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical SciencesHealth Safety and Environmental Management (HSE), Zahedan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Natural disasters, health, terrorism, infectious diseases, and social unrest affect more than 200 million people worldwide each year. The present study is an attempt to evaluate the self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operational managers of the Incident Command System (ICS) of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Methods The study examined the perceived self-efficacy of 103 senior, middle, and operational managers of the Incidence Command System (ICS) of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences in 2021. Sampling was done by census using a designed questionnaire based on Bandura’s self-efficacy concepts. Based on Factor Analysis, 4 factors were extracted. The factors were labeled and analyzed. Results The number of people who had passed the crisis management course was 57. Seventy-one participants reported their participation in crisis management. The score obtained by men in Factor 3 (F3) was significantly higher than women, but not in other factors. People with stable employment scored far higher in Factor 1 (F1) than those with unsustainable employment conditions. Those who had passed the Crisis Management courses had a higher average score, but only in the three factors 1, 2, and 4, this difference was significant. Conclusion Even training the temporary staff is an organizational investment that can return benefits to the system. This enhances their perceived self-efficacy and promotes their commitment to the organization. Therefore, empowering these managers should be a priority.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-023-00904-9Incident Command System (ICS)COVID-19Perceived self-efficacyDisastersEmergencies
spellingShingle Asiye Aminafshar
Majid Sartipi
Abdolrazzagh Pakzad
The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
BMC Emergency Medicine
Incident Command System (ICS)
COVID-19
Perceived self-efficacy
Disasters
Emergencies
title The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short The perceived self-efficacy of senior, middle, and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort perceived self efficacy of senior middle and operations managers of the incident command system dealing with emergencies and disasters during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Incident Command System (ICS)
COVID-19
Perceived self-efficacy
Disasters
Emergencies
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-023-00904-9
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