Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells

Quasi-type II heterostructured nanocrystals (NCs) have been of particular interest due to their great potential for controlling the interplay of charge carriers. However, the lack of material choices for quasi-type II NCs restricts the accessible emission wavelength from red to near-infrared (NIR),...

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Main Authors: Jun Hyuk Chang, Hak June Lee, Seunghyun Rhee, Donghyo Hahm, Byeong Guk Jeong, Gabriel Nagamine, Lazaro A. Padilha, Kookheon Char, Euyheon Hwang, Wan Ki Bae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2021-01-01
Series:Energy Material Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/3245731
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author Jun Hyuk Chang
Hak June Lee
Seunghyun Rhee
Donghyo Hahm
Byeong Guk Jeong
Gabriel Nagamine
Lazaro A. Padilha
Kookheon Char
Euyheon Hwang
Wan Ki Bae
author_facet Jun Hyuk Chang
Hak June Lee
Seunghyun Rhee
Donghyo Hahm
Byeong Guk Jeong
Gabriel Nagamine
Lazaro A. Padilha
Kookheon Char
Euyheon Hwang
Wan Ki Bae
author_sort Jun Hyuk Chang
collection DOAJ
description Quasi-type II heterostructured nanocrystals (NCs) have been of particular interest due to their great potential for controlling the interplay of charge carriers. However, the lack of material choices for quasi-type II NCs restricts the accessible emission wavelength from red to near-infrared (NIR), which hinders their use in light-emitting applications that demand a wide range of visible colors. Herein, we demonstrate a new class of quasi-type II nanoemitters formulated in ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe seed/spherical quantum well/shell heterostructures (SQWs) whose emission wavelength ranges from blue to orange. In a given geometry, ZnSe1-XTeX emissive layers grown between the ZnSe seed and the shell layer are strained to fit into the surrounding media, and thus, the lattice mismatch between ZnSe1-XTeX and ZnSe is effectively alleviated. In addition, composition of the ZnSe1-XTeX emissive layer and the dimension of the ZnSe shell layer are engineered to tailor the distribution and energy of electron and hole wave functions. Benefitting from the capabilities to tune the charge carriers on demand and to form defect-free heterojunctions, ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe/ZnS NCs show near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY>90%) in a broad range of emission wavelengths (peak PL from 450 nm to 600 nm). Finally, we exemplify dichromatic white NC-based light-emitting diodes (NC-LEDs) employing the mixed layer of blue- and yellow-emitting ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe/ZnS SQW NCs.
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spelling doaj.art-4a104c1ef22649a99c7c699b4ef8e40c2022-12-21T19:12:40ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Energy Material Advances2692-76402021-01-01202110.34133/2021/3245731Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum WellsJun Hyuk Chang0Hak June Lee1Seunghyun Rhee2Donghyo Hahm3Byeong Guk Jeong4Gabriel Nagamine5Lazaro A. Padilha6Kookheon Char7Euyheon Hwang8Wan Ki Bae9SKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaInstituto de Fisica “Gleb Wataghin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, P.O. Box 6165, 13083-859 Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilInstituto de Fisica “Gleb Wataghin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, P.O. Box 6165, 13083-859 Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaQuasi-type II heterostructured nanocrystals (NCs) have been of particular interest due to their great potential for controlling the interplay of charge carriers. However, the lack of material choices for quasi-type II NCs restricts the accessible emission wavelength from red to near-infrared (NIR), which hinders their use in light-emitting applications that demand a wide range of visible colors. Herein, we demonstrate a new class of quasi-type II nanoemitters formulated in ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe seed/spherical quantum well/shell heterostructures (SQWs) whose emission wavelength ranges from blue to orange. In a given geometry, ZnSe1-XTeX emissive layers grown between the ZnSe seed and the shell layer are strained to fit into the surrounding media, and thus, the lattice mismatch between ZnSe1-XTeX and ZnSe is effectively alleviated. In addition, composition of the ZnSe1-XTeX emissive layer and the dimension of the ZnSe shell layer are engineered to tailor the distribution and energy of electron and hole wave functions. Benefitting from the capabilities to tune the charge carriers on demand and to form defect-free heterojunctions, ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe/ZnS NCs show near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY>90%) in a broad range of emission wavelengths (peak PL from 450 nm to 600 nm). Finally, we exemplify dichromatic white NC-based light-emitting diodes (NC-LEDs) employing the mixed layer of blue- and yellow-emitting ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe/ZnS SQW NCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/3245731
spellingShingle Jun Hyuk Chang
Hak June Lee
Seunghyun Rhee
Donghyo Hahm
Byeong Guk Jeong
Gabriel Nagamine
Lazaro A. Padilha
Kookheon Char
Euyheon Hwang
Wan Ki Bae
Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
Energy Material Advances
title Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
title_full Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
title_fullStr Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
title_full_unstemmed Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
title_short Pushing the Band Gap Envelope of Quasi-Type II Heterostructured Nanocrystals to Blue: ZnSe/ZnSe1-XTeX/ZnSe Spherical Quantum Wells
title_sort pushing the band gap envelope of quasi type ii heterostructured nanocrystals to blue znse znse1 xtex znse spherical quantum wells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/3245731
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