Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants

The booming industrialization has aggravated emission of air pollutants, inflicting serious harm on environment and human health. Supported noble-metals are one of the most popular catalysts for the oxidation removal of air pollutants. Unfortunately, the high price and large consumption restrict the...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Min Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1039874/full
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author Yang Wang
Yang Wang
Min Wang
Min Wang
author_facet Yang Wang
Yang Wang
Min Wang
Min Wang
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The booming industrialization has aggravated emission of air pollutants, inflicting serious harm on environment and human health. Supported noble-metals are one of the most popular catalysts for the oxidation removal of air pollutants. Unfortunately, the high price and large consumption restrict their development and practical application. Single-atom catalysts (SACs) emerge and offer an optimizing approach to address this issue. Due to maximal atom utilization, tunable coordination and electron environment and strong metal-support interaction, SACs have shown remarkable catalytic performance on many reactions. Over the last decade, great potential of SACs has been witnessed in the elimination of air pollutants. In this review, we first briefly summarize the synthesis methods and modulation strategies together with the characterization techniques of SACs. Next, we highlight the application of SACs in the abatement of air pollutants including CO, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and NOx, unveiling the related catalytic mechanism of SACs. Finally, we propose the remaining challenges and future perspectives of SACs in fundamental research and practical application in the field of air pollutant removal.
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spelling doaj.art-4a1335c71ed54bddb45e5f21eb505a4b2022-12-22T03:54:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-10-011010.3389/fchem.2022.10398741039874Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutantsYang Wang0Yang Wang1Min Wang2Min Wang3State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaCenter of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaCenter of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaThe booming industrialization has aggravated emission of air pollutants, inflicting serious harm on environment and human health. Supported noble-metals are one of the most popular catalysts for the oxidation removal of air pollutants. Unfortunately, the high price and large consumption restrict their development and practical application. Single-atom catalysts (SACs) emerge and offer an optimizing approach to address this issue. Due to maximal atom utilization, tunable coordination and electron environment and strong metal-support interaction, SACs have shown remarkable catalytic performance on many reactions. Over the last decade, great potential of SACs has been witnessed in the elimination of air pollutants. In this review, we first briefly summarize the synthesis methods and modulation strategies together with the characterization techniques of SACs. Next, we highlight the application of SACs in the abatement of air pollutants including CO, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and NOx, unveiling the related catalytic mechanism of SACs. Finally, we propose the remaining challenges and future perspectives of SACs in fundamental research and practical application in the field of air pollutant removal.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1039874/fullsingle-atom catalystsair pollutant removalcatalytic oxidationcarbon monoxidevolatile organic compoundsnitrogen oxides
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Yang Wang
Min Wang
Min Wang
Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
Frontiers in Chemistry
single-atom catalysts
air pollutant removal
catalytic oxidation
carbon monoxide
volatile organic compounds
nitrogen oxides
title Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
title_full Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
title_fullStr Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
title_full_unstemmed Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
title_short Recent progresses on single-atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
title_sort recent progresses on single atom catalysts for the removal of air pollutants
topic single-atom catalysts
air pollutant removal
catalytic oxidation
carbon monoxide
volatile organic compounds
nitrogen oxides
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1039874/full
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