Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas.
Improved age estimation of African lions Panthera leo is needed to address a number of pressing conservation issues. Here we present a formula for estimating lion age to within six months of known age based on measuring the extent of pulp closure from X-rays, or Ratio Of tooth AReas (ROAR). Derived...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2016-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4835051?pdf=render |
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author | Paula A White Dennis Ikanda Luigi Ferrante Philippe Chardonnet Pascal Mesochina Roberto Cameriere |
author_facet | Paula A White Dennis Ikanda Luigi Ferrante Philippe Chardonnet Pascal Mesochina Roberto Cameriere |
author_sort | Paula A White |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Improved age estimation of African lions Panthera leo is needed to address a number of pressing conservation issues. Here we present a formula for estimating lion age to within six months of known age based on measuring the extent of pulp closure from X-rays, or Ratio Of tooth AReas (ROAR). Derived from measurements taken from lions aged 3-13 years for which exact ages were known, the formula explains 92% of the total variance. The method of calculating the pulp/tooth area ratio, which has been used extensively in forensic science, is novel in the study of lion aging. As a quantifiable measure, ROAR offers improved lion age estimates for population modeling and investigations of age-related mortality, and may assist national and international wildlife authorities in judging compliance with regulatory measures involving age. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:34:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a1cd5fb89d2498486bb8a5947269506 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:34:54Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-4a1cd5fb89d2498486bb8a59472695062022-12-21T18:43:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01114e015364810.1371/journal.pone.0153648Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas.Paula A WhiteDennis IkandaLuigi FerrantePhilippe ChardonnetPascal MesochinaRoberto CameriereImproved age estimation of African lions Panthera leo is needed to address a number of pressing conservation issues. Here we present a formula for estimating lion age to within six months of known age based on measuring the extent of pulp closure from X-rays, or Ratio Of tooth AReas (ROAR). Derived from measurements taken from lions aged 3-13 years for which exact ages were known, the formula explains 92% of the total variance. The method of calculating the pulp/tooth area ratio, which has been used extensively in forensic science, is novel in the study of lion aging. As a quantifiable measure, ROAR offers improved lion age estimates for population modeling and investigations of age-related mortality, and may assist national and international wildlife authorities in judging compliance with regulatory measures involving age.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4835051?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Paula A White Dennis Ikanda Luigi Ferrante Philippe Chardonnet Pascal Mesochina Roberto Cameriere Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. PLoS ONE |
title | Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. |
title_full | Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. |
title_fullStr | Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. |
title_full_unstemmed | Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. |
title_short | Age Estimation of African Lions Panthera leo by Ratio of Tooth Areas. |
title_sort | age estimation of african lions panthera leo by ratio of tooth areas |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4835051?pdf=render |
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